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'''Mind control''' (also known as brainwashing, coercive persuasion, [[thought]] ''control'', or thought reform) refers to a [[process]] in which a [[group]] or [[individual]] "systematically uses unethically [[manipulative]] [[methods]] to [[persuade]] others to [[conform]] to the wishes of the manipulator(s), often to the detriment of the [[person]] being manipulated". The term has been applied to any tactic, [[psychological]] or otherwise, which can be seen as subverting an [[individual]]'s sense of [[control]] over their own [[thinking]], [[behavior]], [[emotions]] or [[decision]] making.
 
'''Mind control''' (also known as brainwashing, coercive persuasion, [[thought]] ''control'', or thought reform) refers to a [[process]] in which a [[group]] or [[individual]] "systematically uses unethically [[manipulative]] [[methods]] to [[persuade]] others to [[conform]] to the wishes of the manipulator(s), often to the detriment of the [[person]] being manipulated". The term has been applied to any tactic, [[psychological]] or otherwise, which can be seen as subverting an [[individual]]'s sense of [[control]] over their own [[thinking]], [[behavior]], [[emotions]] or [[decision]] making.
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[[Theories]] of brainwashing and of [[mind]] [[control]] were originally [[developed]] to explain how [[totalitarian]] [[regimes]] appeared to succeed in systematically indoctrinating prisoners of [[war]] through [[propaganda]] and [[torture]] [[techniques]]. These theories were later expanded and [[modified]], by [[psychologists]] including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Singer Margaret Singer], to explain a wider range of [[phenomena]], especially [[conversions]] to [[new religious movements]] (NRMs). A third-[[generation]] [[theory]] proposed by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben_Zablocki Ben Zablocki] [[focused]] on the utilization of mind control to retain members of NRMs and [[cults]] to convert them to a new [[religion]]. The suggestion that NRMs use mind control techniques has resulted in [[scientific]] and [[legal]] [[controversy]]. Neither the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Psychological_Association American Psychological Association] nor the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Sociological_Association American Sociological Association] have found any scientific merit in such [[theories]].
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[[Theories]] of brainwashing and of [[mind]] [[control]] were originally [[developed]] to explain how [[totalitarian]] [[regimes]] appeared to succeed in systematically indoctrinating prisoners of [[war]] through [[propaganda]] and [[torture]] [[techniques]]. These theories were later expanded and [[modified]], by [[psychologists]] including [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Singer Margaret Singer], to explain a wider range of [[phenomena]], especially [[conversions]] to [[new religious movements]] (NRMs). A third-[[generation]] [[theory]] proposed by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben_Zablocki Ben Zablocki] [[focused]] on the utilization of mind control to retain members of NRMs and [[cults]] to convert them to a new [[religion]]. The suggestion that NRMs use mind control techniques has resulted in [[scientific]] and [[legal]] [[controversy]]. Neither the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Psychological_Association American Psychological Association] nor the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Sociological_Association American Sociological Association] have found any scientific merit in such [[theories]].
<center>For lessons on the topic of '''''Mind Control''''', follow [http://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Category:Mind_Control '''''this link'''''].</center>
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<center>For lessons on the topic of '''''Mind Control''''', follow [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Category:Mind_Control '''''this link'''''].</center>
Mind control is a general term for a [[number]] of [[controversial]] theories proposing that an [[individual]]'s [[thinking]], [[behavior]], [[emotions]] or [[decisions]] can, to a greater or lesser extent, be [[manipulated]] at will by outside [[sources]]. According to sociologist [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_T._Richardson James T. Richardson], some of the [[concepts]] of brainwashing have spread to other fields and are applied "with some success" in [[contexts]] unrelated to the earlier [[cult]] controversies, such as custody battles and child [[sexual]] [[abuse]] cases, "where one [[parent]] is accused of brainwashing the [[child]] to reject the other parent, and in child sex abuse cases where one parent is accused of brainwashing the child to make sex abuse accusations against the other parent".
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Mind control is a general term for a [[number]] of [[controversial]] theories proposing that an [[individual]]'s [[thinking]], [[behavior]], [[emotions]] or [[decisions]] can, to a greater or lesser extent, be [[manipulated]] at will by outside [[sources]]. According to sociologist [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_T._Richardson James T. Richardson], some of the [[concepts]] of brainwashing have spread to other fields and are applied "with some success" in [[contexts]] unrelated to the earlier [[cult]] controversies, such as custody battles and child [[sexual]] [[abuse]] cases, "where one [[parent]] is accused of brainwashing the [[child]] to reject the other parent, and in child sex abuse cases where one parent is accused of brainwashing the child to make sex abuse accusations against the other parent".
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[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_A._Kent Stephen A. Kent] [[analyzes]] and summarizes the use of the brainwashing [[meme]] by non-sociologists in the period 2000-2007, finding the term useful not only in the [[context]] of "New Religions/Cults", but equally under the headings of "Teen Behavior Modification Programs; Terrorist Groups; Dysfunctional Corporate Culture; Interpersonal Violence; and Alleged Chinese Governmental Human Rights Violations Against Falun Gong".[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mind_control]
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[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_A._Kent Stephen A. Kent] [[analyzes]] and summarizes the use of the brainwashing [[meme]] by non-sociologists in the period 2000-2007, finding the term useful not only in the [[context]] of "New Religions/Cults", but equally under the headings of "Teen Behavior Modification Programs; Terrorist Groups; Dysfunctional Corporate Culture; Interpersonal Violence; and Alleged Chinese Governmental Human Rights Violations Against Falun Gong".[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mind_control]
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
*'''''[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MKULTRA MKULTRA]'''''
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*'''''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MKULTRA MKULTRA]'''''
 
==Contrast==
 
==Contrast==
 
In [[contrast]] to the pejorative connotations of ''Mind Control'', whether state sponsored or from other outside influences, there exists throughout history references to the [[value]] of gaining [[control]] of one's own [[mind]] that yields [[self-mastery]] as expressed in the phrase "as we [[think]], so we are."
 
In [[contrast]] to the pejorative connotations of ''Mind Control'', whether state sponsored or from other outside influences, there exists throughout history references to the [[value]] of gaining [[control]] of one's own [[mind]] that yields [[self-mastery]] as expressed in the phrase "as we [[think]], so we are."

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