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In [[telecommunication]], '''teleconference''' is the live exchange and mass articulation of [[information]] among persons and machines remote from one another but linked by a telecommunications [[system]], usually over the [[phone line]].
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[[File:lighterstill.jpg]][[File:Teleconference.jpg|right|frame]]
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The telecommunications system may support the teleconference by providing audio, [[video]], and [[data]] services by one or more means, such as [[telephone]], telegraph, teletype, [[radio]], and [[television]]. <ref>[[Federal Standard 1037C]]</ref><ref> [[MIL-STD-188]]</ref>
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A '''teleconference''' or teleseminar is the live exchange and mass articulation of [[information]] among several [[persons]] and [[machines]] remote from one another but linked by a telecommunications [[system]]. Terms as audio conferencing, telephone conferencing and phone conferencing are also sometimes used to refer to teleconferencing.
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The telecommunications system may support the teleconference by providing one or more of the following audio, video, and/or [[data]] services by one or more means, such as telephone, computer, telegraph, teletype, radio, and television.[1]
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Teleconferences are also referred to as [[teleseminars]].
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Teleconferencing is small group [[communication]] through an electronic [[medium]]. Teleconferencing is an electronic meeting which allows 3 or more people to meet across times zones or office cubicles. Teleconferencing is used as a short hand term to represent an array of technologies and services like a three way telephone [[conversation]] and a full motion [[color]] television. Conference calls connect people through a conference bridge, which is essentially a server that acts like a telephone and can answer multiple calls simultaneously.  
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== Internet Tele-conference ==
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Audio Conferencing • It historically began with the familiar “conference call,” generally set up by an operator working with the local telephone company • relies primarily on the spoken word, with occasional extra capacity for faxing documents or “slow scan” image transmissions • Over 20 billion minutes of use per year and an annual unit volume growth rate of over 20%, audio conferencing remains the most commonly-used form of teleconferencing today • Limited calls between two sites only require a set with either a three way calling feature or a conferencing feature supported by a PBX (private branch exchange) • Adding additional sites to an audio conference requires an electronic device called a bridge to provide the connection
[[Internet telephony]] involves conducting a teleconference over the the [[Internet]] or a [[Wide Area Network]]. One key technology in this area is [[Voice over Internet Protocol]] (VOIP). Popular software for personal use includes [[Skype]], [[Google Talk]], [[Windows Live Messenger]] and [[Yahoo Messenger]]. A [[List of commercial voice over IP network providers]] is available.
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Video Conferencing • It offers glamour but has not fully caught on as a routine business tool because of its technical complexity • The most common method used to connect individuals for a video conference is through a computer network • The computer network is the central hub where all the participants go to connect to the conference • There are 2 main ways to connect the participants to the central hub which are the ISDN networks or the IP networks Computer Mediated • Rather than video conferencing which is a ‘see me’ type of interaction, computer mediated conferencing is more about ‘see what I see’ • At the most basic form computer mediated is the written form of a conference call
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==Internet teleconferencing==
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Internet teleconferencing includes internet telephone conferencing, videoconferencing, and Augmented Reality conferencing.
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Internet telephony involves conducting a teleconference over the Internet or a Wide Area Network. One key technology in this area is Voice over Internet Protocol (VOIP). Popular software for personal use includes Skype, Google Talk, Windows Live Messenger and Yahoo Messenger.
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A working example of a Augmented Reality conferencing was demonstrated at the Salone di Mobile in Milano by AR+RFID Lab. [2] TELEPORT is another AR teleconferencing tool.[3]
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==References==
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#  This article incorporates public domain material from the General Services Administration document "Federal Standard 1037C" (in support of MIL-STD-188).
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# AR conferencing show in Milano
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# AR Teleconferencing
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August E. Grant and Jennifer H. Meadows. Johansen, et al. PowerHouse-Promotions Perera, R. (2001, October). "Teleconferencing demand up since September 11." Computerworld Hong Kong. Lynn Marotta. "How does video conferencing work? A look at some of the basics of setting up a video conference."
    
[[Category: General Reference]]
 
[[Category: General Reference]]

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