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==Origin==
 
==Origin==
 
French ''niche'' recess for a statue, vaulted recess, animal's lair  
 
French ''niche'' recess for a statue, vaulted recess, animal's lair  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/17th_century 17th Century]
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*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/17th_century 17th Century]
 
The [[word]] derives from the [[Latin]] ''nidus'' or nest, via the French ''niche''. The Italian ''nicchio'' for a sea-shell may also be involved, as the [[traditional]] decoration for the top of a niche is a scallop shell, as in the [[illustration]], hence also the alternative term of "conch" for a semi-dome, usually reserved for larger exedra.
 
The [[word]] derives from the [[Latin]] ''nidus'' or nest, via the French ''niche''. The Italian ''nicchio'' for a sea-shell may also be involved, as the [[traditional]] decoration for the top of a niche is a scallop shell, as in the [[illustration]], hence also the alternative term of "conch" for a semi-dome, usually reserved for larger exedra.
 
==Definitions==
 
==Definitions==
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*6: A position from which an entrepreneur seeks to [[exploit]] a shortcoming or an [[opportunity]] in an [[economy]], [[market]], etc.; (hence) a specialized market for a product or [[service]].  
 
*6: A position from which an entrepreneur seeks to [[exploit]] a shortcoming or an [[opportunity]] in an [[economy]], [[market]], etc.; (hence) a specialized market for a product or [[service]].  
 
==Description==
 
==Description==
A '''niche''' in classical architecture is an [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exedra exedra] or an [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apse apse] that has been reduced in size, retaining the half-dome heading usual for an apse. Nero's [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domus_Aurea Domus Aurea] (AD 64–69) was the first semi-private dwelling that possessed rooms that were given richly varied floor plans, shaped with niches and exedras; sheathed in dazzling polished white marble, such curved surfaces [[concentrated]] or [[dispersed]] the daylight.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niche_%28architecture%29]
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A '''niche''' in classical architecture is an [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exedra exedra] or an [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apse apse] that has been reduced in size, retaining the half-dome heading usual for an apse. Nero's [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domus_Aurea Domus Aurea] (AD 64–69) was the first semi-private dwelling that possessed rooms that were given richly varied floor plans, shaped with niches and exedras; sheathed in dazzling polished white marble, such curved surfaces [[concentrated]] or [[dispersed]] the daylight.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niche_%28architecture%29]
    
[[Category: Architecture]]
 
[[Category: Architecture]]
 
[[Category: Economics]]
 
[[Category: Economics]]