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==Etymology==
 
==Etymology==
 
[[Latin]] accommodatus, past participle of accommodare,  from ad- + commodare to make fit, from commodus  suitable
 
[[Latin]] accommodatus, past participle of accommodare,  from ad- + commodare to make fit, from commodus  suitable
*Date: [http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_Century 1550]
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*Date: [https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_Century 1550]
 
==Definitions==
 
==Definitions==
 
:transitive verb  
 
:transitive verb  
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Most commonly, '''accommodation''' (in British usage) or accommodations (in American usage) refers to lodging in a dwelling or similar living quarters afforded to [[travel]]ers in hotels or on cruise ships, or prisoners, etc.
 
Most commonly, '''accommodation''' (in British usage) or accommodations (in American usage) refers to lodging in a dwelling or similar living quarters afforded to [[travel]]ers in hotels or on cruise ships, or prisoners, etc.
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It also refers to the [[process]] by which the vertebrate [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye eye]  [[changes]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_power optical power] to maintain a clear image ([[focus]]) on an object as its distance changes.
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It also refers to the [[process]] by which the vertebrate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye eye]  [[changes]] [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_power optical power] to maintain a clear image ([[focus]]) on an object as its distance changes.
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Accommodation acts like a reflex, but can also be [[consciously]] [[control]]led. Mammals, birds and reptiles vary the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_power optical power] by changing the form of the elastic lens using the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciliary_body ciliary body] (in [[humans]] up to 15 diopters). Fish and amphibians vary the [[power]] by changing the distance between a rigid lens and the retina with muscles.
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Accommodation acts like a reflex, but can also be [[consciously]] [[control]]led. Mammals, birds and reptiles vary the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_power optical power] by changing the form of the elastic lens using the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciliary_body ciliary body] (in [[humans]] up to 15 diopters). Fish and amphibians vary the [[power]] by changing the distance between a rigid lens and the retina with muscles.
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It is [[normally]] accompanied by a [[convergence]] of the eyes to keep them directed at the same point, sometimes termed accommodation convergence reflex.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accommodation_%28eye%29]
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It is [[normally]] accompanied by a [[convergence]] of the eyes to keep them directed at the same point, sometimes termed accommodation convergence reflex.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accommodation_%28eye%29]
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
 
*'''''[[Condescension]]'''''
 
*'''''[[Condescension]]'''''
    
[[Category: General Reference]]
 
[[Category: General Reference]]