| ''Communis'' comes from a combination of the Latin prefix ''com-'' (which means "together") and the word ''munis'' probably originally derived from the [[Etruscan]] word ''munis-'' (meaning "to have the charge of"). [http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Crete/4060/dictionnaire_etrusque.htm Etruscan Etymological Glossary] | | ''Communis'' comes from a combination of the Latin prefix ''com-'' (which means "together") and the word ''munis'' probably originally derived from the [[Etruscan]] word ''munis-'' (meaning "to have the charge of"). [http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Crete/4060/dictionnaire_etrusque.htm Etruscan Etymological Glossary] |
− | [a. OF. com(m)uneté, com(m)unité:{em}L. comm{umac}nit{amac}t-em, f. comm{umac}n-is COMMON. ME. had two forms, the trisyllabic comunete, comounté (see COMMONTY), and the 4-syllabic co(m)munité, which remained in closer formal connexion with the original Latin type. The L. word was merely a noun of quality from comm{umac}nis, meaning ‘fellowship, community of relations or feelings’; but in med.L. it was, like universitas, used concretely in the sense of ‘a body of fellows or fellow-townsmen’, ‘universitas incolarum urbis vel oppidi,’ and this was its earlier use in English: see II.]
| + | a. OF. com(m)uneté, com(m)unité:{em}L. comm{umac}nit{amac}t-em, f. comm{umac}n-is COMMON. ME. had two forms, the trisyllabic comunete, comounté (see COMMONTY), and the 4-syllabic co(m)munité, which remained in closer formal connexion with the original Latin type. The L. word was merely a noun of quality from comm{umac}nis, meaning ‘fellowship, community of relations or feelings’; but in med.L. it was, like universitas, used concretely in the sense of ‘a body of fellows or fellow-townsmen’, ‘universitas incolarum urbis vel oppidi,’ and this was its earlier use in English: see II.] |
| :6. The body of those having common or equal rights or rank, as distinguished from the privileged classes; the body of commons; the commonalty. | | :6. The body of those having common or equal rights or rank, as distinguished from the privileged classes; the body of commons; the commonalty. |
| :7. A body of people organized into a political, municipal, or social unity: a. A state or commonwealth. | | :7. A body of people organized into a political, municipal, or social unity: a. A state or commonwealth. |