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| ==Origin== | | ==Origin== |
| [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English], from Anglo-French, from conceivre | | [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English], from Anglo-French, from conceivre |
− | *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_century 14th Century] | + | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_century 14th Century] |
| ==Definitions== | | ==Definitions== |
| *1a (1) : a result of mental [[activity]] : [[thought]] (2) : [[individual]] [[opinion]] | | *1a (1) : a result of mental [[activity]] : [[thought]] (2) : [[individual]] [[opinion]] |
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| :d : an organizing [[theme]] or [[concept]] <found his conceit for the film early — Peter Wilkinson> | | :d : an organizing [[theme]] or [[concept]] <found his conceit for the film early — Peter Wilkinson> |
| ==Description== | | ==Description== |
− | In [[literature]], a '''conceit''' is an extended [[metaphor]] with a [[complex]] [[logic]] that governs a poetic passage or entire poem. By [[juxtaposing]], usurping and manipulating images and [[ideas]] in surprising ways, a conceit invites the [[reader]] into a more sophisticated [[understanding]] of an object of comparison. Extended conceits in [[English]] are part of the poetic idiom of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mannerism Mannerism], during the later sixteenth and early seventeenth century. | + | In [[literature]], a '''conceit''' is an extended [[metaphor]] with a [[complex]] [[logic]] that governs a poetic passage or entire poem. By [[juxtaposing]], usurping and manipulating images and [[ideas]] in surprising ways, a conceit invites the [[reader]] into a more sophisticated [[understanding]] of an object of comparison. Extended conceits in [[English]] are part of the poetic idiom of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mannerism Mannerism], during the later sixteenth and early seventeenth century. |
| ==History of the term== | | ==History of the term== |
| In the [[Renaissance]], the term (which is related to the [[word]] [[concept]]) indicated any particularly fanciful [[expression]] of wit, and was later used pejoratively of outlandish poetic [[metaphors]]. | | In the [[Renaissance]], the term (which is related to the [[word]] [[concept]]) indicated any particularly fanciful [[expression]] of wit, and was later used pejoratively of outlandish poetic [[metaphors]]. |
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− | Recent [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_criticism literary critics] have used the term to mean simply the style of extended and heightened [[metaphor]] common in the [[Renaissance]] and particularly in the 17th century, without any particular indication of value. Within this critical sense, the Princeton Encyclopedia makes a distinction between two kinds of conceits: the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conceit#Metaphysical_conceit Metaphysical conceit] and the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conceit#Petrarchan_conceit Petrarchan conceit]. In the latter, human [[experiences]] are described in terms of an outsized metaphor (a kind of metaphorical [[hyperbole]]), like the stock comparison of eyes to the sun, which [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shakespeare Shakespeare] makes light of in his [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonnet_130 sonnet 130]: "My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun." | + | Recent [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_criticism literary critics] have used the term to mean simply the style of extended and heightened [[metaphor]] common in the [[Renaissance]] and particularly in the 17th century, without any particular indication of value. Within this critical sense, the Princeton Encyclopedia makes a distinction between two kinds of conceits: the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conceit#Metaphysical_conceit Metaphysical conceit] and the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conceit#Petrarchan_conceit Petrarchan conceit]. In the latter, human [[experiences]] are described in terms of an outsized metaphor (a kind of metaphorical [[hyperbole]]), like the stock comparison of eyes to the sun, which [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shakespeare Shakespeare] makes light of in his [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonnet_130 sonnet 130]: "My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun." |
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| [[Category: Languages and Literature]] | | [[Category: Languages and Literature]] |