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==Origin==
 
==Origin==
 
[https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English], probably from Middle Dutch; akin to [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._600-1100.09THE_OLD_ENGLISH.2C_OR_ANGLO-SAXON_PERIOD Old English] ''fordemman'' to stop up
 
[https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English], probably from Middle Dutch; akin to [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._600-1100.09THE_OLD_ENGLISH.2C_OR_ANGLO-SAXON_PERIOD Old English] ''fordemman'' to stop up
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_century 14th Century]
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*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_century 14th Century]
 
==Definitions==
 
==Definitions==
 
*1:  a body of [[water]] confined by a [[barrier]]
 
*1:  a body of [[water]] confined by a [[barrier]]
 
*2 :  a barrier preventing the [[flow]] of water or of loose solid materials (as soil or snow); especially :  a barrier built across a watercourse for impounding water  
 
*2 :  a barrier preventing the [[flow]] of water or of loose solid materials (as soil or snow); especially :  a barrier built across a watercourse for impounding water  
 
==Description==
 
==Description==
A '''dam''' is a [[barrier]] that impounds water or underground [[streams]]. Dams generally serve the primary [[purpose]] of retaining [[water]], while other structures such as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floodgates floodgates] or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levee levees] (also known as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dike_(construction) dikes]) are used to manage or prevent water flow into specific land regions. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydropower Hydropower] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumped-storage_hydroelectricity pumped-storage hydroelectricity] are often used in conjunction with dams to generate [[electricity]]. A dam can also be used to collect water or for storage of water which can be evenly distributed between locations.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam]
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A '''dam''' is a [[barrier]] that impounds water or underground [[streams]]. Dams generally serve the primary [[purpose]] of retaining [[water]], while other structures such as [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floodgates floodgates] or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levee levees] (also known as [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dike_(construction) dikes]) are used to manage or prevent water flow into specific land regions. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydropower Hydropower] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumped-storage_hydroelectricity pumped-storage hydroelectricity] are often used in conjunction with dams to generate [[electricity]]. A dam can also be used to collect water or for storage of water which can be evenly distributed between locations.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam]
    
[[Category: General Reference]]
 
[[Category: General Reference]]