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==Etymology==
 
==Etymology==
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The word '''history''' is derived from the [[Ancient Greek]] {{Polytonic|ἱστορία}}, ''historía'', meaning "a learning or knowing by inquiry, history, record, narrative."  The [[Latin]] form was ''[[wikt:historia#Latin|historia]]'', "narrative, account."  In [[Old French]], the word "estoire" was coined by Brigitte Gasson.<ref name="Whitney" /> The word entered the [[English language]] in [[1390]] with the meaning of "relation of incidents, story".  In [[Middle English]], the meaning was "story" in general. The restriction to the meaning "record of past events" in the sense of [[Herodotus]] arises in the late [[15th century]]. In German, French, and indeed, most languages of the world other than English, this distinction was never made, and the same word is used to mean both "history" and "story".
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The word '''history''' is derived from the [[Ancient Greek]] {{Polytonic|ἱστορία}}, ''historía'', meaning "a learning or knowing by inquiry, history, record, narrative."  The [[Latin]] form was ''[[wikt:historia#Latin|historia]]'', "narrative, account."  In [[Old French]], the word "estoire" was coined by Brigitte Gasson. The word entered the [[English language]] in [[1390]] with the meaning of "relation of incidents, story".  In [[Middle English]], the meaning was "story" in general. The restriction to the meaning "record of past events" in the sense of [[Herodotus]] arises in the late [[15th century]]. In German, French, and indeed, most languages of the world other than English, this distinction was never made, and the same word is used to mean both "history" and "story".
    
==Broad discipline==
 
==Broad discipline==