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==Origin==
 
==Origin==
 
[[Latin]] ''indic''-, ''index'', from ''indicare'' to indicate
 
[[Latin]] ''indic''-, ''index'', from ''indicare'' to indicate
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 1561]
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*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 1561]
 
==Definitions==
 
==Definitions==
 
*1a : a device (as the pointer on a [[scale]] or the gnomon of a sundial) that serves to indicate a [[value]] or [[quantity]]  
 
*1a : a device (as the pointer on a [[scale]] or the gnomon of a sundial) that serves to indicate a [[value]] or [[quantity]]  
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:c : a bibliographical [[analysis]] of groups of publications that is usually published [[periodically]]  
 
:c : a bibliographical [[analysis]] of groups of publications that is usually published [[periodically]]  
 
:d : a list of publicly traded companies and their stock prices
 
:d : a list of publicly traded companies and their stock prices
*3: a list of restricted or prohibited [[material]]; specifically capitalized : a formerly published list of [[books]] the [[reading]] of which was prohibited or restricted for [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Catholicism Roman Catholics] by the [[church]] authorities
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*3: a list of restricted or prohibited [[material]]; specifically capitalized : a formerly published list of [[books]] the [[reading]] of which was prohibited or restricted for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Catholicism Roman Catholics] by the [[church]] authorities
 
*4: plural usually indices : a [[number]] or [[symbol]] or [[expression]] (as an exponent) associated with another to indicate a [[mathematical]] operation to be performed or to indicate use or [[position]] in an arrangement <3 is the index of the expression ∛5 to indicate the cube root of 5>
 
*4: plural usually indices : a [[number]] or [[symbol]] or [[expression]] (as an exponent) associated with another to indicate a [[mathematical]] operation to be performed or to indicate use or [[position]] in an arrangement <3 is the index of the expression ∛5 to indicate the cube root of 5>
 
*5: a character F used to direct [[attention]] to a note or paragraph —called also fist
 
*5: a character F used to direct [[attention]] to a note or paragraph —called also fist
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:b : the [[ratio]] of one [[dimension]] of a thing (as an anatomical [[structure]]) to another dimension  
 
:b : the [[ratio]] of one [[dimension]] of a thing (as an anatomical [[structure]]) to another dimension  
 
==Description==
 
==Description==
A bibliographic [[index]] is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliography bibliography], an aid to search the [[literature]] of, for example, an [[academic]] field or discipline (example: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosopher%27s_Index ''Philosopher's Index'']), to works of a specific literary form ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biography_Index ''Biography Index'']) or published in a specific format ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newspaper_Abstracts ''Newspaper Abstracts'']), or to the [[analyzed]] contents of a serial publication ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Times_Index ''New York Times Index'']). Indexes of this kind are issued in print [[periodical]] form (issued in monthly or quarterly paperback supplements, cumulated annually) or online (in which case they are called [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliographic_database bibliographic databases]). Citations are usually listed by [[author]] and subject in separate sections, or in a single [[alphabetical]] sequence under a system of authorized headings collectively known as controlled [[vocabulary]], developed over time by the indexing service[1].
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A bibliographic [[index]] is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliography bibliography], an aid to search the [[literature]] of, for example, an [[academic]] field or discipline (example: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosopher%27s_Index ''Philosopher's Index'']), to works of a specific literary form ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biography_Index ''Biography Index'']) or published in a specific format ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newspaper_Abstracts ''Newspaper Abstracts'']), or to the [[analyzed]] contents of a serial publication ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Times_Index ''New York Times Index'']). Indexes of this kind are issued in print [[periodical]] form (issued in monthly or quarterly paperback supplements, cumulated annually) or online (in which case they are called [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliographic_database bibliographic databases]). Citations are usually listed by [[author]] and subject in separate sections, or in a single [[alphabetical]] sequence under a system of authorized headings collectively known as controlled [[vocabulary]], developed over time by the indexing service[1].
    
"From many points of view an index is synonymous with a catalogue, the principles of [[analysis]] used being [[identical]], but whereas an index entry merely locates a subject, a catalogue entry includes [[descriptive]] specification of a [[document]] concerned with the subject".
 
"From many points of view an index is synonymous with a catalogue, the principles of [[analysis]] used being [[identical]], but whereas an index entry merely locates a subject, a catalogue entry includes [[descriptive]] specification of a [[document]] concerned with the subject".
    
[[Category: General Reference]]
 
[[Category: General Reference]]