Through late 14th century Old French ''magique'', the word "magic" derives via Latin ''magicus'' from the Greek adjective ''magikos'' (μαγικός) used in reference to the "magical" arts — in particular divination — of the Magians (Greek: ''magoi'', singular ''mágos'', μάγος), the Zoroastrian astrologer priests. Greek ''mágos'' is first attested in [[Heraclitus]] (6th century BC, apud. [[Clement of Alexandria|Clement]] ''Protrepticus 12'') who curses the Magians and others for their "impious rites." Greek ''magikos'' is attested from the 1st century [[Plutarch]], typically appearing in the feminine, in μαγική τέχνη (''magike techne'', Latin ''ars magica'') "magical art." | Through late 14th century Old French ''magique'', the word "magic" derives via Latin ''magicus'' from the Greek adjective ''magikos'' (μαγικός) used in reference to the "magical" arts — in particular divination — of the Magians (Greek: ''magoi'', singular ''mágos'', μάγος), the Zoroastrian astrologer priests. Greek ''mágos'' is first attested in [[Heraclitus]] (6th century BC, apud. [[Clement of Alexandria|Clement]] ''Protrepticus 12'') who curses the Magians and others for their "impious rites." Greek ''magikos'' is attested from the 1st century [[Plutarch]], typically appearing in the feminine, in μαγική τέχνη (''magike techne'', Latin ''ars magica'') "magical art." |