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==Description==
 
==Description==
 
'''Obesity''' is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_condition medical condition] in which excess [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_fat body fat] has accumulated to the extent that it may have an adverse [[effect]] on [[health]], leading to reduced life expectancy and/or increased health [[problems]]. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_mass_index Body mass index] (BMI), a [[measurement]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_weight which compares weight] and height, defines people as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overweight overweight (pre-obese)] when their BMI is between 25 kg/m2 and 30 kg/m2, and obese when it is greater than 30 kg/m2.[3]
 
'''Obesity''' is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_condition medical condition] in which excess [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_fat body fat] has accumulated to the extent that it may have an adverse [[effect]] on [[health]], leading to reduced life expectancy and/or increased health [[problems]]. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_mass_index Body mass index] (BMI), a [[measurement]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_weight which compares weight] and height, defines people as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overweight overweight (pre-obese)] when their BMI is between 25 kg/m2 and 30 kg/m2, and obese when it is greater than 30 kg/m2.[3]
 
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<center>For lessons on the [[topic]] of '''Obesity''', follow '''''[http://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Category:Obesity this link]'''''.</center>
 
Obesity increases the likelihood of various diseases, particularly [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiovascular_diseases heart disease], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes_mellitus_type_2 type 2 diabetes], [[breathing]] difficulties during [[sleep]], certain types of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer cancer], and osteoarthritis. Obesity is most commonly caused by a combination of excessive [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_energy dietary calories], lack of [[physical]] [[activity]], and genetic susceptibility, although a few cases are caused primarily by [[genes]], endocrine disorders, medications or psychiatric illness. [[Evidence]] to [[support]] the view that some obese people eat little yet gain weight due to a slow metabolism is limited; on average obese people have a greater energy expenditure than their thin counterparts due to the energy required to maintain an increased [[body]] [[mass]].
 
Obesity increases the likelihood of various diseases, particularly [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiovascular_diseases heart disease], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes_mellitus_type_2 type 2 diabetes], [[breathing]] difficulties during [[sleep]], certain types of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer cancer], and osteoarthritis. Obesity is most commonly caused by a combination of excessive [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_energy dietary calories], lack of [[physical]] [[activity]], and genetic susceptibility, although a few cases are caused primarily by [[genes]], endocrine disorders, medications or psychiatric illness. [[Evidence]] to [[support]] the view that some obese people eat little yet gain weight due to a slow metabolism is limited; on average obese people have a greater energy expenditure than their thin counterparts due to the energy required to maintain an increased [[body]] [[mass]].
  

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