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==Origin==
 
==Origin==
 
[[Latin]] unanimus, from unus one + animus [[mind]]
 
[[Latin]] unanimus, from unus one + animus [[mind]]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/17th_century 1624]
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*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/17th_century 1624]
 
==Definitions==
 
==Definitions==
 
*1: being of [[one]] [[mind]] : [[agree]]ing
 
*1: being of [[one]] [[mind]] : [[agree]]ing
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'''Unanimity''' is complete [[agreement]] by all people in a given [[situation]]. When unanimous, everybody is of same [[mind]] and [[acting]] [[together]] as [[one]]. Many [[groups]] consider unanimous [[decisions]] a sign of [[agreement]], [[solidarity]], and unity. Unanimity may be [[assumed]] explicitly after a unanimous vote or implicitly by a lack of objections.
 
'''Unanimity''' is complete [[agreement]] by all people in a given [[situation]]. When unanimous, everybody is of same [[mind]] and [[acting]] [[together]] as [[one]]. Many [[groups]] consider unanimous [[decisions]] a sign of [[agreement]], [[solidarity]], and unity. Unanimity may be [[assumed]] explicitly after a unanimous vote or implicitly by a lack of objections.
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[[Practice]] varies as to whether a [[vote]] can be considered unanimous if some voter abstains. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%27s_Rules_of_Order Robert's Rules of Order] allows unanimity even with abstentions, equating "unanimous consent" with "[[silent]] consent", i.e. with no objections raised. In [[contrast]], a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_resolution United Nations Security Council] [[resolution]] is not considered "unanimous" if a member abstains. In the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union European Union], the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Amsterdam Treaty of Amsterdam] introduced the [[concept]] of "constructive abstention", where a member can abstain in a vote where unanimity is required without thereby blocking the [[success]] of the vote. This is intended to allow [[states]] to symbolically withhold [[support]] while not [[paralysing]] [[decision]]-making.
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[[Practice]] varies as to whether a [[vote]] can be considered unanimous if some voter abstains. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%27s_Rules_of_Order Robert's Rules of Order] allows unanimity even with abstentions, equating "unanimous consent" with "[[silent]] consent", i.e. with no objections raised. In [[contrast]], a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_resolution United Nations Security Council] [[resolution]] is not considered "unanimous" if a member abstains. In the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union European Union], the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Amsterdam Treaty of Amsterdam] introduced the [[concept]] of "constructive abstention", where a member can abstain in a vote where unanimity is required without thereby blocking the [[success]] of the vote. This is intended to allow [[states]] to symbolically withhold [[support]] while not [[paralysing]] [[decision]]-making.
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In [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_law criminal law] [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jury_trial jury trials], many [[jurisdictions]] require the [[jury]] to reach a unanimous [[verdict]]. This is not so in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_law_(common_law) civil law] [[jury]] [[trials]].
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In [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_law criminal law] [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jury_trial jury trials], many [[jurisdictions]] require the [[jury]] to reach a unanimous [[verdict]]. This is not so in [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_law_(common_law) civil law] [[jury]] [[trials]].
    
[[Category: Law]]
 
[[Category: Law]]

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