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==Origin==
 
==Origin==
 
[https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English] Sion, from [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._600-1100.09THE_OLD_ENGLISH.2C_OR_ANGLO-SAXON_PERIOD Old English], [[citadel]] in [[Palestine]] which was the [[nucleus]] of [[Jerusalem]], from Late Latin, from [[Greek]] Seiōn, from [[Hebrew]] Ṣīyōn
 
[https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English] Sion, from [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._600-1100.09THE_OLD_ENGLISH.2C_OR_ANGLO-SAXON_PERIOD Old English], [[citadel]] in [[Palestine]] which was the [[nucleus]] of [[Jerusalem]], from Late Latin, from [[Greek]] Seiōn, from [[Hebrew]] Ṣīyōn
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_century 14th Century]
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*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_century 14th Century]
The name ''Tzion'' appears 108 times in the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanakh Tanakh] (Hebrew Bible), and once as HaTzion.] It is spelled with a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tzadi Tzadi] and not [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zayin Zayin]. The commonly used form is an adopted mis-transliteration in [[English]] based on the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestant Protestant] German [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthography orthography] use, where z is always pronounced [t͡s] (e.g. "zog" [t͡soːk]), hence Tsion in German literature. A tz would only be used if the preceding vowel is short, and hence use of Zion in 19th century German [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_criticism Biblical criticism] works. This orthography was adopted because in German the correct transliteration can only be rendered from the one instance of HaTzion in Kings II 23:17, where the a vowel is followed by a double consonant tz.
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The name ''Tzion'' appears 108 times in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanakh Tanakh] (Hebrew Bible), and once as HaTzion.] It is spelled with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tzadi Tzadi] and not [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zayin Zayin]. The commonly used form is an adopted mis-transliteration in [[English]] based on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestant Protestant] German [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthography orthography] use, where z is always pronounced [t͡s] (e.g. "zog" [t͡soːk]), hence Tsion in German literature. A tz would only be used if the preceding vowel is short, and hence use of Zion in 19th century German [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_criticism Biblical criticism] works. This orthography was adopted because in German the correct transliteration can only be rendered from the one instance of HaTzion in Kings II 23:17, where the a vowel is followed by a double consonant tz.
 
==Definitions==
 
==Definitions==
 
*1a : the [[Jewish]] people : [[israel]]
 
*1a : the [[Jewish]] people : [[israel]]
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*3: [[utopia]]  
 
*3: [[utopia]]  
 
==Description==
 
==Description==
'''Zion''' (Hebrew: ציון‎; Tiberian vocalization: Ṣiyyôn; transliterated Tzion or Tsion) is an erroneously transliterated term that most often refers to [[Jerusalem]] and, by extension, sometimes to the Biblical land of [[Israel]]. The [[word]] is first found in Samuel II, 5:7 dating back over two and a half millennia. In [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabbalah Kabbalah] the more [[esoteric]] reference is made to Tzion being the [[spiritual]] point from which [[reality]] emerges, located in the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_of_Holies Holy of Holies] of the First, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Temple Second] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Temple Third Temple]. It commonly referred to a specific [[mountain]] near [[Jerusalem]] ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Zion Mount Zion]), on which stood a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jebusite Jebusite] [[fortress]] of the same name that was [[conquered]] by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David David] and was named the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_of_David City of David].
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'''Zion''' (Hebrew: ציון‎; Tiberian vocalization: Ṣiyyôn; transliterated Tzion or Tsion) is an erroneously transliterated term that most often refers to [[Jerusalem]] and, by extension, sometimes to the Biblical land of [[Israel]]. The [[word]] is first found in Samuel II, 5:7 dating back over two and a half millennia. In [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabbalah Kabbalah] the more [[esoteric]] reference is made to Tzion being the [[spiritual]] point from which [[reality]] emerges, located in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_of_Holies Holy of Holies] of the First, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Temple Second] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Temple Third Temple]. It commonly referred to a specific [[mountain]] near [[Jerusalem]] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Zion Mount Zion]), on which stood a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jebusite Jebusite] [[fortress]] of the same name that was [[conquered]] by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David David] and was named the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_of_David City of David].
   −
The term ''Tzion'' came to designate the area of [[Jerusalem]] where the [[fortress]] stood, and later became a metonym for [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solomon Solomon]'s [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_in_Jerusalem Temple in Jerusalem], the city of Jerusalem and generally, the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olam_Haba Promised Land to come]. According to the [[Hebrew Bible]], [[God]] dwells among his people in [[Israel]].[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zion]
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The term ''Tzion'' came to designate the area of [[Jerusalem]] where the [[fortress]] stood, and later became a metonym for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solomon Solomon]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_in_Jerusalem Temple in Jerusalem], the city of Jerusalem and generally, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olam_Haba Promised Land to come]. According to the [[Hebrew Bible]], [[God]] dwells among his people in [[Israel]].[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zion]
    
[[Category: Religion]]
 
[[Category: Religion]]

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