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| ==Etymology== | | ==Etymology== |
| [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English], from Medieval Latin compatibilis, [[literally]], [[sympathetic]], from Late [[Latin]] compati | | [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English], from Medieval Latin compatibilis, [[literally]], [[sympathetic]], from Late [[Latin]] compati |
− | *Date: [http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_Century 15th century] | + | *Date: [https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_Century 15th century] |
| ==Definitions== | | ==Definitions== |
| *1 : capable of existing [[together]] in [[harmony]] <compatible [[theories]]> <compatible people> | | *1 : capable of existing [[together]] in [[harmony]] <compatible [[theories]]> <compatible people> |
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| Interpersonal '''compatibility''' is a [[concept]] that describes the long-term [[interaction]] between [[two]] or more [[individuals]] in terms of the ease and [[comfort]] of [[communication]]. | | Interpersonal '''compatibility''' is a [[concept]] that describes the long-term [[interaction]] between [[two]] or more [[individuals]] in terms of the ease and [[comfort]] of [[communication]]. |
| ==Existing concepts== | | ==Existing concepts== |
− | Although various [[concepts]] of interpersonal compatibility have existed from ancient times (see e.g. Plato's [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysis_(dialogue) Lysis]), no general [[theory]] of interpersonal compatibility has been proposed in [[psychology]]. Existing concepts are [[contradictory]] in many details, beginning with the central point -- whether compatibility is caused by matching [[psychological]] [[parameters]] or by their [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complementarity complementarity]. At the same [[time]], the [[idea]] of interpersonal compatibility is [[analyzed]] in non-scientific fields (see e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astrological_compatibility Astrological compatibility]). | + | Although various [[concepts]] of interpersonal compatibility have existed from ancient times (see e.g. Plato's [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysis_(dialogue) Lysis]), no general [[theory]] of interpersonal compatibility has been proposed in [[psychology]]. Existing concepts are [[contradictory]] in many details, beginning with the central point -- whether compatibility is caused by matching [[psychological]] [[parameters]] or by their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complementarity complementarity]. At the same [[time]], the [[idea]] of interpersonal compatibility is [[analyzed]] in non-scientific fields (see e.g. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astrological_compatibility Astrological compatibility]). |
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| Among existing [[psychological]] [[tools]] for [[studying]] and/or [[measuring]] interpersonal compatibility, the following are noteworthy: | | Among existing [[psychological]] [[tools]] for [[studying]] and/or [[measuring]] interpersonal compatibility, the following are noteworthy: |
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− | * a test of interpersonal compatibility proposed by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timothy_Leary Timothy Leary] | + | * a test of interpersonal compatibility proposed by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timothy_Leary Timothy Leary] |
− | * a three-factor [[hypothesis]] (inclusion, [[control]], and affection/openness) by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Schutz William Schutz] (further [[developed]] into [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_Interpersonal_Relations_Orientation FIRO-B] questionnaire) | + | * a three-factor [[hypothesis]] (inclusion, [[control]], and affection/openness) by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Schutz William Schutz] (further [[developed]] into [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_Interpersonal_Relations_Orientation FIRO-B] questionnaire) |
− | * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Jurgen_Eysenck Hans Jurgen Eysenck]'s [[hypothesis]] on compatibility between [[temperaments]] | + | * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Jurgen_Eysenck Hans Jurgen Eysenck]'s [[hypothesis]] on compatibility between [[temperaments]] |
− | * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_psychology_(psychology) Social psychological] [[research]] on similarity of interests and [[attitudes]] | + | * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_psychology_(psychology) Social psychological] [[research]] on similarity of interests and [[attitudes]] |
− | * Compatibility test pamphlets of the 1930s and early computer dating of the 1950s, developed by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_W._Crane George W. Crane] | + | * Compatibility test pamphlets of the 1930s and early computer dating of the 1950s, developed by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_W._Crane George W. Crane] |
− | * [[hypothesis]] of compatibility between personality attitudes by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russell_Ackoff Russell Ackoff] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Edmund_Emery Frederick Edmund Emery], | + | * [[hypothesis]] of compatibility between personality attitudes by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russell_Ackoff Russell Ackoff] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Edmund_Emery Frederick Edmund Emery], |
| * DMO tool by Lyudmila Sobchik (DMO stands for Interpersonal relations diagnostics, Russian: диагностика межличностных отношений) | | * DMO tool by Lyudmila Sobchik (DMO stands for Interpersonal relations diagnostics, Russian: диагностика межличностных отношений) |
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− | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socionics Socionics] has proposed a [[theory]] of intertype [[relationships]] between psychological types based on a modified version of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustav_Jung C.G. Jung]'s [[theory]] of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_types psychological types]. [[Communication]] between [[types]] is described using the [[concept]] of [[information]] [[metabolism]] proposed by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoni_K%C4%99pi%C5%84ski Antoni Kępiński]. However, socionic theory is somewhat [[controversial]] because of a lack of experimental data (although socionic data are much more representative than e.g. those of Ackoff and Emery). | + | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socionics Socionics] has proposed a [[theory]] of intertype [[relationships]] between psychological types based on a modified version of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustav_Jung C.G. Jung]'s [[theory]] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_types psychological types]. [[Communication]] between [[types]] is described using the [[concept]] of [[information]] [[metabolism]] proposed by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoni_K%C4%99pi%C5%84ski Antoni Kępiński]. However, socionic theory is somewhat [[controversial]] because of a lack of experimental data (although socionic data are much more representative than e.g. those of Ackoff and Emery). |
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− | [[Alternative]] [[hypotheses]] of intertype [[relationships]] were later proposed by adherents of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MBTI MBT]I ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Keirsey D. Keirsey]'s [[hypothesis]] of compatibility between [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keirsey_Temperament_Sorter Keirsey temperaments], an intertype relationships chart by Joe Butt and Marina Margaret Heiss, LoveTypes by Alexander Avila[4] and some other theories) Neither of these hypotheses is commonly accepted in the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myers-Briggs_Type_Indicator Myers-Briggs type] theory. MBTI in Russia is often [[confused]] with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socionics socionics], although the 16 types in these theories are described [[differently]] and do not correlate exactly.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpersonal_compatibility] | + | [[Alternative]] [[hypotheses]] of intertype [[relationships]] were later proposed by adherents of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MBTI MBT]I ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Keirsey D. Keirsey]'s [[hypothesis]] of compatibility between [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keirsey_Temperament_Sorter Keirsey temperaments], an intertype relationships chart by Joe Butt and Marina Margaret Heiss, LoveTypes by Alexander Avila[4] and some other theories) Neither of these hypotheses is commonly accepted in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myers-Briggs_Type_Indicator Myers-Briggs type] theory. MBTI in Russia is often [[confused]] with [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socionics socionics], although the 16 types in these theories are described [[differently]] and do not correlate exactly.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpersonal_compatibility] |
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| [[Category: Psychology]] | | [[Category: Psychology]] |