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| ==Origin== | | ==Origin== |
| [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English], from Anglo-French carpenter, charpenter, from [[Latin]] carpentarius carriage maker, from carpentum carriage, of [[Celtic]] [[origin]]; akin to Old Irish carpat chariot, carr vehicle. The Middle English and Scots word (in the sense of "builder") was wright (from the [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._600-1100.09THE_OLD_ENGLISH.2C_OR_ANGLO-SAXON_PERIOD Old English] wryhta), which could be used in compound forms such as wheelwright or boatwright. | | [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English], from Anglo-French carpenter, charpenter, from [[Latin]] carpentarius carriage maker, from carpentum carriage, of [[Celtic]] [[origin]]; akin to Old Irish carpat chariot, carr vehicle. The Middle English and Scots word (in the sense of "builder") was wright (from the [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._600-1100.09THE_OLD_ENGLISH.2C_OR_ANGLO-SAXON_PERIOD Old English] wryhta), which could be used in compound forms such as wheelwright or boatwright. |
− | *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_century 14th Century] | + | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_century 14th Century] |
| ==Defnition== | | ==Defnition== |
| *1:a worker who builds or repairs wooden [[structures]] or their structural parts | | *1:a worker who builds or repairs wooden [[structures]] or their structural parts |
| ==Description== | | ==Description== |
− | A '''carpenter''' (builder) is a skilled craftsperson who performs carpentry, see also [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joiner Joiner]. Carpenters work with timber to construct, install and maintain buildings, furniture, and other objects. The work may involve manual [[labor]] and work outdoors. | + | A '''carpenter''' (builder) is a skilled craftsperson who performs carpentry, see also [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joiner Joiner]. Carpenters work with timber to construct, install and maintain buildings, furniture, and other objects. The work may involve manual [[labor]] and work outdoors. |
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| Carpentry [[skill]] is gained through [[experience]] and [[study]]. Outside of unions, there are no [[formal]] [[training]] requirements (in the U.S.) and the trade can be easy to enter. In other countries, such as Germany, Japan and Canada there are strict standards. | | Carpentry [[skill]] is gained through [[experience]] and [[study]]. Outside of unions, there are no [[formal]] [[training]] requirements (in the U.S.) and the trade can be easy to enter. In other countries, such as Germany, Japan and Canada there are strict standards. |
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| In British [[slang]], a carpenter is sometimes referred to as a "chippie". In Australia, they are often called "tradies". One of the German words for carpenter is "Zimmermann" from the Middle High German zimbermann (a compound of zimber, zim(m)er cf. English ‘timber’ + mann ‘man’), and hence is the source for the surname in German and English-speaking countries. Other woodworking names/professions, that also occur as a surname, are Tischler and Schreiner. | | In British [[slang]], a carpenter is sometimes referred to as a "chippie". In Australia, they are often called "tradies". One of the German words for carpenter is "Zimmermann" from the Middle High German zimbermann (a compound of zimber, zim(m)er cf. English ‘timber’ + mann ‘man’), and hence is the source for the surname in German and English-speaking countries. Other woodworking names/professions, that also occur as a surname, are Tischler and Schreiner. |
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− | Carpentry in the United States is almost always done by men. With 98.5% of carpenters being male, it was the fourth most male-dominated occupation in the country in 1999.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpentry] | + | Carpentry in the United States is almost always done by men. With 98.5% of carpenters being male, it was the fourth most male-dominated occupation in the country in 1999.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpentry] |
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| [[Category: General Reference]] | | [[Category: General Reference]] |