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| ==Origin== | | ==Origin== |
| [[Translation]] of Late Latin ''sanctum sanctorum'', translation of [[Hebrew]] ''qōdhesh haq-qŏdhāshīm'' | | [[Translation]] of Late Latin ''sanctum sanctorum'', translation of [[Hebrew]] ''qōdhesh haq-qŏdhāshīm'' |
− | *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/17th_century 1641] | + | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/17th_century 1641] |
| The construction "Holy of Holies" is a [[literal]] translation of a Hebrew [[idiom]] which is intended to express a superlative. Examples of similar constructions are "servant of servants" (Gen 9:25), "Sabbath of sabbaths" (Ex 31:15), "God of gods" (Deut 10:17), "Vanity of vanities" (Eccl 1:2), "Song of songs" (Song of Songs 1:1), "king of kings" (Ezra 7:12), etc. | | The construction "Holy of Holies" is a [[literal]] translation of a Hebrew [[idiom]] which is intended to express a superlative. Examples of similar constructions are "servant of servants" (Gen 9:25), "Sabbath of sabbaths" (Ex 31:15), "God of gods" (Deut 10:17), "Vanity of vanities" (Eccl 1:2), "Song of songs" (Song of Songs 1:1), "king of kings" (Ezra 7:12), etc. |
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− | In the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authorized_King_James_Version Authorized King James Version], "Holy of Holies" is always translated as "Most Holy Place". This is in keeping with the [[intention]] of the Hebrew idiom to [[express]] the utmost degree of [[holiness]]. The King James Version of the Bible has been in [[existence]] for over four hundred years. For most of that time, it was a primary [[reference]] in much of the [[English]] speaking world for [[information]] about Judaism. Thus, the name "Most Holy Place" was used to refer to the "Holy of Holies" in many English documents. | + | In the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authorized_King_James_Version Authorized King James Version], "Holy of Holies" is always translated as "Most Holy Place". This is in keeping with the [[intention]] of the Hebrew idiom to [[express]] the utmost degree of [[holiness]]. The King James Version of the Bible has been in [[existence]] for over four hundred years. For most of that time, it was a primary [[reference]] in much of the [[English]] speaking world for [[information]] about Judaism. Thus, the name "Most Holy Place" was used to refer to the "Holy of Holies" in many English documents. |
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− | A related term is the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debir debir] (דְּבִיר) transliterated in the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septuagint Septuagint] as ''dabir'' (δαβιρ), which either means the back (i.e. western) part of the Sanctuary, or derives from the verb stem D-V-R, "to speak", justifying the translation in the Latin Vulgate as ''oraculum'', from which the traditional English translation "[[oracle]]" (KJV, 1611) comes. | + | A related term is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debir debir] (דְּבִיר) transliterated in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septuagint Septuagint] as ''dabir'' (δαβιρ), which either means the back (i.e. western) part of the Sanctuary, or derives from the verb stem D-V-R, "to speak", justifying the translation in the Latin Vulgate as ''oraculum'', from which the traditional English translation "[[oracle]]" (KJV, 1611) comes. |
| ==Definition== | | ==Definition== |
− | *1: the innermost and most [[sacred]] chamber of the Jewish [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabernacle tabernacle] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_in_Jerusalem temple] | + | *1: the innermost and most [[sacred]] chamber of the Jewish [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabernacle tabernacle] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_in_Jerusalem temple] |
| ==Description== | | ==Description== |
− | The '''Holy of Holies''' (Tiberian Hebrew: קֹדֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁים ''Qṓḏeš HaqQŏḏāšîm'') is a term in the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_Bible Hebrew Bible] which refers to the inner sanctuary of the Tabernacle and later the Temple in Jerusalem where the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ark_of_the_Covenant Ark of the Covenant] was kept during the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Temple First Temple], which could be entered only by the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Priest_(Judaism) High Priest] on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yom_Kippur Yom Kippur]. The Ark of the Covenant is said to have contained the [[Ten Commandments]], which were given by God to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moses Moses] on Mount Sinai.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_of_holies] | + | The '''Holy of Holies''' (Tiberian Hebrew: קֹדֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁים ''Qṓḏeš HaqQŏḏāšîm'') is a term in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_Bible Hebrew Bible] which refers to the inner sanctuary of the Tabernacle and later the Temple in Jerusalem where the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ark_of_the_Covenant Ark of the Covenant] was kept during the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Temple First Temple], which could be entered only by the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Priest_(Judaism) High Priest] on [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yom_Kippur Yom Kippur]. The Ark of the Covenant is said to have contained the [[Ten Commandments]], which were given by God to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moses Moses] on Mount Sinai.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_of_holies] |
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| [[Category: Religion]] | | [[Category: Religion]] |
| [[Category: History]] | | [[Category: History]] |