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| Formerly spelt indifferently coin, coign, quoin (with many variations); but the spelling coin, though still occasional in all senses, is now appropriated to the sense ‘money’; in the senses ‘wedge’, ‘corner-stone’, etc., the spelling is generally, though not always, quoin n.; coign n. is retained in the Shaksperian phrase ‘coign of vantage’, and is occasional in that of ‘wedge’.... | | Formerly spelt indifferently coin, coign, quoin (with many variations); but the spelling coin, though still occasional in all senses, is now appropriated to the sense ‘money’; in the senses ‘wedge’, ‘corner-stone’, etc., the spelling is generally, though not always, quoin n.; coign n. is retained in the Shaksperian phrase ‘coign of vantage’, and is occasional in that of ‘wedge’.... |
− | *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/13th_century 13th Century] | + | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/13th_century 13th Century] |
| ==Definitions== | | ==Definitions== |
| *1: a stone forming a part of a corner or [[angle]] in a wall; specifically : such a stone laid at a [[formal]] [[ceremony]] | | *1: a stone forming a part of a corner or [[angle]] in a wall; specifically : such a stone laid at a [[formal]] [[ceremony]] |
| 2: a basic element : [[foundation]] <a cornerstone of foreign [[policy]]> | | 2: a basic element : [[foundation]] <a cornerstone of foreign [[policy]]> |
| ==Description== | | ==Description== |
− | The '''cornerstone''' (or [[foundation]] stone) [[concept]] is derived from the first stone set in the construction of a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masonry masonry] foundation, important since all other stones will be set in [[reference]] to this stone, thus determining the position of the entire [[structure]]. | + | The '''cornerstone''' (or [[foundation]] stone) [[concept]] is derived from the first stone set in the construction of a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masonry masonry] foundation, important since all other stones will be set in [[reference]] to this stone, thus determining the position of the entire [[structure]]. |
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− | Over time a cornerstone became a ceremonial masonry stone, or replica, set in a prominent location on the outside of a building, with an inscription on the stone indicating the construction dates of the building and the names of [[architect]], builder and other significant [[individuals]]. The [[rite]] of laying a cornerstone is an important [[cultural]] component of eastern architecture and [[metaphorically]] in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred_architecture sacred architecture] generally. | + | Over time a cornerstone became a ceremonial masonry stone, or replica, set in a prominent location on the outside of a building, with an inscription on the stone indicating the construction dates of the building and the names of [[architect]], builder and other significant [[individuals]]. The [[rite]] of laying a cornerstone is an important [[cultural]] component of eastern architecture and [[metaphorically]] in [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred_architecture sacred architecture] generally. |
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− | Some cornerstones include [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_capsule time capsules] from the time a particular building was built. The [[origins]] of this [[tradition]] are vague but its [[presence]] in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judeo-Christian Judeo-Christian] countries can be [[associated]] with one quotation from the [[Old Testament]] ([https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Psalms#Psalm_118 Psalm 118:22]) cited six times in the [[New Testament]] ([https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Gospel_of_Matthew#Chapter_21 Matthew 21:42],[https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Gospel_of_Mark#Chapter_12 Mark 12:10], [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Gospel_of_Luke#Chapter_20 Luke 20:17], [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Acts_of_the_Apostles#Acts.4 Acts 4:11], [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=The_Letter_of_Paul_to_the_Ephesians#The_Letter_of_Paul_to_the_Ephesians.2C_II Ephesians 2:20] and [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=1st_Letter_of_Peter#1st_Letter_of_Peter.2C_II 1 Peter 2:7]).[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornerstone] | + | Some cornerstones include [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_capsule time capsules] from the time a particular building was built. The [[origins]] of this [[tradition]] are vague but its [[presence]] in [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judeo-Christian Judeo-Christian] countries can be [[associated]] with one quotation from the [[Old Testament]] ([https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Psalms#Psalm_118 Psalm 118:22]) cited six times in the [[New Testament]] ([https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Gospel_of_Matthew#Chapter_21 Matthew 21:42],[https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Gospel_of_Mark#Chapter_12 Mark 12:10], [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Gospel_of_Luke#Chapter_20 Luke 20:17], [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Acts_of_the_Apostles#Acts.4 Acts 4:11], [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=The_Letter_of_Paul_to_the_Ephesians#The_Letter_of_Paul_to_the_Ephesians.2C_II Ephesians 2:20] and [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=1st_Letter_of_Peter#1st_Letter_of_Peter.2C_II 1 Peter 2:7]).[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornerstone] |
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| [[Category: Architecture]] | | [[Category: Architecture]] |