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| ==Origin== | | ==Origin== |
| [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English] aresten, from Anglo-French arester to stop, arrest, from Vulgar Latin *arrestare, from [[Latin]] ad- + restare to remain | | [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English] aresten, from Anglo-French arester to stop, arrest, from Vulgar Latin *arrestare, from [[Latin]] ad- + restare to remain |
− | *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_century 14th Century] | + | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_century 14th Century] |
− | The [[word]] "Arrest" is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-Norman_language Anglo-Norman] in [[origin]], derived from the French word 'Arreter' [[meaning]] 'to stop or stay' and signifies a restraint of a [[person]]. Lexicologically, the meaning of the word arrest is given in various dictionaries depending upon the circumstances in which word is used. There are numerous [[slang]] terms for being arrested throughout the world. In British slang terminology, the term "nicked" is often synonymous with being arrested, and "nick" can also refer to a [[police]] station, and the term "pinched" is also common. In the United States and France the term "collared" is sometimes used. The term "lifted" is also heard on occasion. | + | The [[word]] "Arrest" is [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-Norman_language Anglo-Norman] in [[origin]], derived from the French word 'Arreter' [[meaning]] 'to stop or stay' and signifies a restraint of a [[person]]. Lexicologically, the meaning of the word arrest is given in various dictionaries depending upon the circumstances in which word is used. There are numerous [[slang]] terms for being arrested throughout the world. In British slang terminology, the term "nicked" is often synonymous with being arrested, and "nick" can also refer to a [[police]] station, and the term "pinched" is also common. In the United States and France the term "collared" is sometimes used. The term "lifted" is also heard on occasion. |
| ==Definitions== | | ==Definitions== |
| *1a : to bring to a stop <sickness arrested his [[activities]]> | | *1a : to bring to a stop <sickness arrested his [[activities]]> |
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| *3: to catch suddenly and engagingly <arrest [[attention]]> | | *3: to catch suddenly and engagingly <arrest [[attention]]> |
| ==Description== | | ==Description== |
− | An '''arrest''' is the act of depriving a [[person]] of his or her [[liberty]] usually in [[relation]] to the [[investigation]] and prevention of [[crime]] or harm to others and oneself as well. The term is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-Norman_language Anglo-Norman] in origin and is related to the French word arrêt, [[meaning]] "stop". | + | An '''arrest''' is the act of depriving a [[person]] of his or her [[liberty]] usually in [[relation]] to the [[investigation]] and prevention of [[crime]] or harm to others and oneself as well. The term is [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-Norman_language Anglo-Norman] in origin and is related to the French word arrêt, [[meaning]] "stop". |
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| The word 'arrest' when used in its ordinary and [[natural]] sense, means the apprehension or restraint of a [[person]], or the deprivation of a person's [[liberty]]. The question whether the person is under arrest or not depends not on the legality of the arrest, but on whether the person has been deprived of [[personal]] [[liberty]] of movement. When used in the legal sense in the procedure connected with [[criminal]] offenses, an arrest consists in the taking into [[custody]] of another person under [[authority]] empowered by [[law]], to be held or detained to answer a criminal charge or to prevent the commission of a criminal or further offense. The [[essential]] elements to [[constitute]] an arrest in the above sense are that there must be an [[intent]] to arrest under the authority, accompanied by a seizure or detention of the person in the [[manner]] known to [[law]], which is so understood by the [[person]] arrested. | | The word 'arrest' when used in its ordinary and [[natural]] sense, means the apprehension or restraint of a [[person]], or the deprivation of a person's [[liberty]]. The question whether the person is under arrest or not depends not on the legality of the arrest, but on whether the person has been deprived of [[personal]] [[liberty]] of movement. When used in the legal sense in the procedure connected with [[criminal]] offenses, an arrest consists in the taking into [[custody]] of another person under [[authority]] empowered by [[law]], to be held or detained to answer a criminal charge or to prevent the commission of a criminal or further offense. The [[essential]] elements to [[constitute]] an arrest in the above sense are that there must be an [[intent]] to arrest under the authority, accompanied by a seizure or detention of the person in the [[manner]] known to [[law]], which is so understood by the [[person]] arrested. |
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− | [[Police]] and various other bodies have [[powers]] of arrest. In some places the power is more general; for example in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England_and_Wales England and Wales]—with the notable exception of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchy_of_the_United_Kingdom Monarch], the head of state—any person can arrest "anyone whom he has reasonable grounds for suspecting to be committing, have committed or be [[guilty]] of committing an indictable offence", although certain conditions must be met before taking such [[action]]. | + | [[Police]] and various other bodies have [[powers]] of arrest. In some places the power is more general; for example in [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England_and_Wales England and Wales]—with the notable exception of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchy_of_the_United_Kingdom Monarch], the head of state—any person can arrest "anyone whom he has reasonable grounds for suspecting to be committing, have committed or be [[guilty]] of committing an indictable offence", although certain conditions must be met before taking such [[action]]. |
| ==See also== | | ==See also== |
| *'''''[[Paper 183 - The Betrayal and Arrest of Jesus|Arrest of Jesus]]''''' | | *'''''[[Paper 183 - The Betrayal and Arrest of Jesus|Arrest of Jesus]]''''' |
| [[Category: Law]] | | [[Category: Law]] |