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Patterns are also related to repeated shapes or objects, sometimes referred to as elements of the series.  Some patterns (for example, many visual patterns) may be directly observable, such as simple decorative patterns (stripes, zigzags, and polka-dots).  Others can be more complicated, such as the regular tiling of a plane, echos, and balanced binary branching.

Patterns are also related to repeated shapes or objects, sometimes referred to as elements of the series.  Some patterns (for example, many visual patterns) may be directly observable, such as simple decorative patterns (stripes, zigzags, and polka-dots).  Others can be more complicated, such as the regular tiling of a plane, echos, and balanced binary branching.

<center>For lessons on the [[topic]] of '''''Pattern''''', follow [http://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Category:Pattern this link].</center>

<center>For lessons on the [[topic]] of '''''Pattern''''', follow [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Category:Pattern this link].</center>

The most basic patterns are based on repetition and periodicity.  A single template, or cell, is combined with duplicates without change or modification.  For example, in aviation, a "holding pattern" is a flight path which can be repeated until the aircraft has been granted clearance for landing.

The most basic patterns are based on repetition and periodicity.  A single template, or cell, is combined with duplicates without change or modification.  For example, in aviation, a "holding pattern" is a flight path which can be repeated until the aircraft has been granted clearance for landing.

== Quotation ==

== Quotation ==

:"A pattern has an integrity independent of the medium by virtue of which you have received the information that it exists. Each of the chemical elements is a pattern integrity. Each individual is a pattern integrity. The pattern integrity of the human individual is evolutionary and not static."

:"A pattern has an integrity independent of the medium by virtue of which you have received the information that it exists. Each of the chemical elements is a pattern integrity. Each individual is a pattern integrity. The pattern integrity of the human individual is evolutionary and not static."

::[[R. Buckminster Fuller]] (1895-1983), U.S.American philosopher and inventor, in ''[[q:Buckminster_Fuller#Synergetics:_Explorations_in_the_Geometry_of_Thinking_.281975.29|Synergetics: Explorations in the Geometry of Thinking]]'' (1975), [http://www.rwgrayprojects.com/synergetics/s05/p0400.html#505 Pattern Integrity 505.201]

::[[R. Buckminster Fuller]] (1895-1983), U.S.American philosopher and inventor, in ''[[q:Buckminster_Fuller#Synergetics:_Explorations_in_the_Geometry_of_Thinking_.281975.29|Synergetics: Explorations in the Geometry of Thinking]]'' (1975), [https://www.rwgrayprojects.com/synergetics/s05/p0400.html#505 Pattern Integrity 505.201]

:"Art is the imposing of a pattern on experience, and our aesthetic enjoyment is recognition of the pattern."

:"Art is the imposing of a pattern on experience, and our aesthetic enjoyment is recognition of the pattern."

== External links ==

== External links ==

*[http://mathdl.maa.org/convergence/1/?pa=content&sa=viewDocument&nodeId=437&bodyId=465 Mathematics as a Science of Patterns] at [http://mathdl.maa.org/convergence/1/ Convergence]

*[https://mathdl.maa.org/convergence/1/?pa=content&sa=viewDocument&nodeId=437&bodyId=465 Mathematics as a Science of Patterns] at [https://mathdl.maa.org/convergence/1/ Convergence]

* [http://geometricarts.googlepages.com Geometric Arts]

* [https://geometricarts.googlepages.com Geometric Arts]

* [http://www.wikipatterns.com Wiki patterns and anti-patterns]

* [https://www.wikipatterns.com Wiki patterns and anti-patterns]

* [http://illusions.hu/index.php?task=100&lang=0&statpage=161 Pattern based desktop art]

* [https://illusions.hu/index.php?task=100&lang=0&statpage=161 Pattern based desktop art]

* [http://www.stencilease.com/ Industrial and Decorative Stencils from Stencil Ease]

* [https://www.stencilease.com/ Industrial and Decorative Stencils from Stencil Ease]

[[Category: The Arts]]

[[Category: The Arts]]

[[Category: The Sciences]]

[[Category: The Sciences]]

[[Category: General Reference]]

[[Category: General Reference]]