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1,504 bytes added ,  20:24, 27 January 2014
Created page with 'File:lighterstill.jpgright|frame ==Origin== [http://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle ...'
[[File:lighterstill.jpg]][[File:Gordon_Dam.jpg|right|frame]]

==Origin==
[http://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English], probably from Middle Dutch; akin to [http://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._600-1100.09THE_OLD_ENGLISH.2C_OR_ANGLO-SAXON_PERIOD Old English] ''fordemman'' to stop up
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_century 14th Century]
==Definitions==
*1: a body of [[water]] confined by a [[barrier]]
*2 : a barrier preventing the [[flow]] of water or of loose solid materials (as soil or snow); especially : a barrier built across a watercourse for impounding water
==Description==
A '''dam''' is a [[barrier]] that impounds water or underground [[streams]]. Dams generally serve the primary [[purpose]] of retaining [[water]], while other structures such as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floodgates floodgates] or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levee levees] (also known as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dike_(construction) dikes]) are used to manage or prevent water flow into specific land regions. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydropower Hydropower] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumped-storage_hydroelectricity pumped-storage hydroelectricity] are often used in conjunction with dams to generate [[electricity]]. A dam can also be used to collect water or for storage of water which can be evenly distributed between locations.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam]

[[Category: General Reference]]

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