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| ==Etymology== | | ==Etymology== |
| [[Latin]] nomad-, nomas member of a wandering pastoral people, from [[Greek]], from nemein | | [[Latin]] nomad-, nomas member of a wandering pastoral people, from [[Greek]], from nemein |
− | *Date: [http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_Century 1579] | + | *Date: [https://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_Century 1579] |
| ==Defnitions== | | ==Defnitions== |
| *1 : a member of a people who have no fixed [[residence]] but move from place to place usually [[seasonal]]ly and within a well-defined territory | | *1 : a member of a people who have no fixed [[residence]] but move from place to place usually [[seasonal]]ly and within a well-defined territory |
| *2 : an [[individual]] who roams about | | *2 : an [[individual]] who roams about |
| ==Description== | | ==Description== |
− | '''Nomadic''' people ([[Greek]]: νομάδες, nomádes, "those who let pasture herds") are [[communities]] of people who move from one place to another, rather than settling permanently in one location. There are an estimated 30-40 million nomads in the world. Many [[cultures]] have [[traditionally]] been nomadic, but traditional nomadic [[behavior]] is increasingly rare in industrialized countries. Nomadic cultures are [[discussed]] in three categories according to [[economic]] specialization: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunter-gatherer hunter-gatherers], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastoralism pastoral nomads], and "peripatetic nomads". | + | '''Nomadic''' people ([[Greek]]: νομάδες, nomádes, "those who let pasture herds") are [[communities]] of people who move from one place to another, rather than settling permanently in one location. There are an estimated 30-40 million nomads in the world. Many [[cultures]] have [[traditionally]] been nomadic, but traditional nomadic [[behavior]] is increasingly rare in industrialized countries. Nomadic cultures are [[discussed]] in three categories according to [[economic]] specialization: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunter-gatherer hunter-gatherers], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastoralism pastoral nomads], and "peripatetic nomads". |
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| Nomadic [[hunting]] and gathering, following [[season]]ally available wild [[plants]] and game, is by far the oldest [[human]] subsistence [[method]]. | | Nomadic [[hunting]] and gathering, following [[season]]ally available wild [[plants]] and game, is by far the oldest [[human]] subsistence [[method]]. |
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| Pastoralists raise herds, driving them or moving with them, in [[patterns]] that normally avoid depleting pastures beyond their [[ability]] to recover. | | Pastoralists raise herds, driving them or moving with them, in [[patterns]] that normally avoid depleting pastures beyond their [[ability]] to recover. |
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− | Peripatetic nomads, who offer the [[skills]] of a craft or trade to those they [[travel]] among, are most common in industrialized nations.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomad] | + | Peripatetic nomads, who offer the [[skills]] of a craft or trade to those they [[travel]] among, are most common in industrialized nations.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomad] |
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| [[Category: Sociology]] | | [[Category: Sociology]] |