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A variety of terms are used for those who [[engage]] in prostitution, some of which distinguish between [[different]] kinds or imply a [[value]] [[judgment]] about them. Common alternatives for prostitute include escort and whore; however, not all [[professional]] escorts are prostitutes.
 
A variety of terms are used for those who [[engage]] in prostitution, some of which distinguish between [[different]] kinds or imply a [[value]] [[judgment]] about them. Common alternatives for prostitute include escort and whore; however, not all [[professional]] escorts are prostitutes.
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The [[English]] [[word]] whore derives from the [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._600-1100.09THE_OLD_ENGLISH.2C_OR_ANGLO-SAXON_PERIOD Old English] word hōra, from the Indo-European root kā meaning "[[desire]]". Use of the word whore is widely considered pejorative, especially in its modern slang form of ho'. In Germany most prostitutes' [[organizations]] deliberately use the word Hure (whore) since they feel that prostitute is a bureaucratic term. Those seeking to remove the [[social]] [[stigma]] associated with prostitution often promote terminology such as [[sex]] [[work]]er, commercial sex worker (CSW), "tantric engineer" (coined by author [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Anton_Wilson Robert Anton Wilson]), or sex trade worker. A hooker or streetwalker solicits customers in [[public]] places; a call girl makes appointments by phone.
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The [[English]] [[word]] whore derives from the [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._600-1100.09THE_OLD_ENGLISH.2C_OR_ANGLO-SAXON_PERIOD Old English] word hōra, from the Indo-European root kā meaning "[[desire]]". Use of the word whore is widely considered pejorative, especially in its modern slang form of ho'. In Germany most prostitutes' [[organizations]] deliberately use the word Hure (whore) since they feel that prostitute is a bureaucratic term. Those seeking to remove the [[social]] [[stigma]] associated with prostitution often promote terminology such as [[sex]] [[work]]er, commercial sex worker (CSW), "tantric engineer" (coined by author [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Anton_Wilson Robert Anton Wilson]), or sex trade worker. A hooker or streetwalker solicits customers in [[public]] places; a call girl makes appointments by phone.
    
Correctly or not, prostitute without specifying a [[gender]] is commonly assumed to be [[female]]; compound terms such as [[male]] prostitution or male escort are therefore used to identify males. Those offering services to female customers are commonly known as ''gigolos''; those offering services to male customers are hustlers or rent boys.
 
Correctly or not, prostitute without specifying a [[gender]] is commonly assumed to be [[female]]; compound terms such as [[male]] prostitution or male escort are therefore used to identify males. Those offering services to female customers are commonly known as ''gigolos''; those offering services to male customers are hustlers or rent boys.
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Organizers of prostitution are typically known as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pimp pimps] (if [[male]]) and madams (if [[female]]). More formally, they [[practice]] procuring, and are procurers, or procuresses.
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Organizers of prostitution are typically known as [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pimp pimps] (if [[male]]) and madams (if [[female]]). More formally, they [[practice]] procuring, and are procurers, or procuresses.
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The customers of prostitutes are known as ''johns'' or ''tricks'' in North America and ''punters'' in the British Isles. These slang terms are used among both prostitutes and [[law]] enforcement for [[persons]] who solicit prostitutes. The term john may have originated from the customer [[practice]] of giving their name as "John", a common name in [[English]]-speaking countries, in an [[effort]] to [[maintain]] [[anonymity]]. In some places, men who drive around [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-light_district red-light districts] for the [[purpose]] of soliciting prostitutes are also known as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerb_crawler kerb crawlers].
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The customers of prostitutes are known as ''johns'' or ''tricks'' in North America and ''punters'' in the British Isles. These slang terms are used among both prostitutes and [[law]] enforcement for [[persons]] who solicit prostitutes. The term john may have originated from the customer [[practice]] of giving their name as "John", a common name in [[English]]-speaking countries, in an [[effort]] to [[maintain]] [[anonymity]]. In some places, men who drive around [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-light_district red-light districts] for the [[purpose]] of soliciting prostitutes are also known as [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerb_crawler kerb crawlers].
 
==Brothel==
 
==Brothel==
 
[https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English] broþel, < [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._600-1100.09THE_OLD_ENGLISH.2C_OR_ANGLO-SAXON_PERIOD Old English] broðen ruined, degenerate, past participle of bréoðan to go to ruin: a variant of brethel n.
 
[https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English] broþel, < [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._600-1100.09THE_OLD_ENGLISH.2C_OR_ANGLO-SAXON_PERIOD Old English] broðen ruined, degenerate, past participle of bréoðan to go to ruin: a variant of brethel n.
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==Other meanings==
 
==Other meanings==
The [[word]] "prostitution" can also be used [[metaphorically]] to mean debasement or working towards an unworthy [[cause]]. In this sense, "prostituting oneself" or "whoring oneself" the services or [[acts]] performed are typically not [[sexual]]. For instance, in the [[book]], ''The Catcher in the Rye'', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holden_Caulfield Holden Caulfield] says of his [[brother]] ("D.B."): "Now he's out in Hollywood, D.B., being a prostitute. If there's one thing I hate, it's the movies. Don't even mention them to me." D.B. is not [[literally]] a prostitute; Holden feels that his job [[writing]] B-movie screenplays is [[morally]] debasing.
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The [[word]] "prostitution" can also be used [[metaphorically]] to mean debasement or working towards an unworthy [[cause]]. In this sense, "prostituting oneself" or "whoring oneself" the services or [[acts]] performed are typically not [[sexual]]. For instance, in the [[book]], ''The Catcher in the Rye'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holden_Caulfield Holden Caulfield] says of his [[brother]] ("D.B."): "Now he's out in Hollywood, D.B., being a prostitute. If there's one thing I hate, it's the movies. Don't even mention them to me." D.B. is not [[literally]] a prostitute; Holden feels that his job [[writing]] B-movie screenplays is [[morally]] debasing.
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The word "prostitute", or more frequently "whore", is also used as an insult towards a [[person]] (typically a woman or girl) who is [[perceived]] as being sexually promiscuous.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostitution]
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The word "prostitute", or more frequently "whore", is also used as an insult towards a [[person]] (typically a woman or girl) who is [[perceived]] as being sexually promiscuous.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostitution]
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_prostitution '''''Temple Prostitution''''']
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*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_prostitution '''''Temple Prostitution''''']
    
[[Category: Sociology]]
 
[[Category: Sociology]]

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