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Created page with 'File:lighterstill.jpg ==Etymology== Latin irritatus, past participle of irritare *Date: [http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_Century 1598] ==Definitions== :transitive ver...'
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==Etymology==
[[Latin]] irritatus, past participle of irritare
*Date: [http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_Century 1598]
==Definitions==
:transitive verb
*1 : to provoke impatience, [[anger]], or displeasure in : annoy
*2 : to induce irritability in or of
:intransitive verb
*to [[cause]] or induce displeasure or irritation
==Synonyms==
exasperate, nettle, provoke, rile, peeve mean to excite a [[feeling]] of [[anger]] or annoyance. irritate implies an often [[gradual]] arousing of angry [[feelings]] that may range from mere impatience to rage <constant nagging that irritated me greatly>.
==Description==
'''Irritability''' is an excessive [[response]] to stimuli. The term is used for both the physiological [[reaction]] to stimuli and for the pathological, abnormal or excessive [[sensitivity]] to stimuli; It is usually used to refer to [[anger]] or frustration.

Irritability may be [[demonstrated]] in [[behavioral]] [[responses]] to both physiological and behavioral stimuli including [[environmental]], situational, [[sociological]], and [[emotional]] stimuli.

'''Irritation''' or exacerbation, in [[biology]] and physiology, is a [[state]] of inflammation or [[painful]] [[reaction]] to allergy or cell-lining damage. A stimulus or [[agent]] which induces the state of irritation is an irritant. Irritants are typically [[thought]] of as [[chemical]] agents (for example [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenol phenol] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsaicin capsaicin]) but [[mechanical]], thermal ([[heat]]) and radiative stimuli (for example ultraviolet [[light]] or ionising radiations) can also cause it. Irritation also has non-clinical usages referring to bothersome [[physical]] or [[psychological]] [[pain]] or discomfort.

Chronic irritation is a medical term signifying that afflictive [[health]] conditions have been present for a while. There are many disorders that can cause chronic irritation, the [[majority]] involves the skin, vagina, eyes and lungs.

[[Category: Psychology]]
[[Category: Biology]]

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