Changes

*1: With pl. concord. A [[name]] [[assumed]] by or applied to various [[societies]] or [[sects]] because of their claim to special [[enlightenment]] in religious, or (later) [[intellectual]], matters.

*1: With pl. concord. A [[name]] [[assumed]] by or applied to various [[societies]] or [[sects]] because of their claim to special [[enlightenment]] in religious, or (later) [[intellectual]], matters.

:a. Applied to a [[sect]] of Spanish [[heretics]] which existed in the 16th c. under the name ''Alumbrados'' or ‘[[enlightened]]’; subsequently, to a similar but obscure sect of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familists Familists] which arose in France in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_xiii Louis XIII]'s reign

:a. Applied to a [[sect]] of Spanish [[heretics]] which existed in the 16th c. under the name ''Alumbrados'' or ‘[[enlightened]]’; subsequently, to a similar but obscure sect of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familists Familists] which arose in France in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_xiii Louis XIII]'s reign

:b.  b. Used to render German ''Illuminaten'', the name of a celebrated [[secret society]], founded at Ingolstadt in Bavaria, in 1776, by Professor [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Wwishaupt Adam Weishaupt], holding [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deism deistic] and republican principles, and having an [[organization]] akin to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freemasonry freemasonry]; hence applied to other thinkers regarded as [[atheistic]] or [[free]]-thinking, e.g. the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9distes French Encyclopædists].

:b.  b. Used to render German ''Illuminaten'', the name of a celebrated [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secret_society secret society], founded at Ingolstadt in Bavaria, in 1776, by Professor [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Wwishaupt Adam Weishaupt], holding [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deism deistic] and republican principles, and having an [[organization]] akin to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freemasonry freemasonry]; hence applied to other thinkers regarded as [[atheistic]] or [[free]]-thinking, e.g. the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9distes French Encyclopædists].

<center>For lessons on the [[topic]] of the '''''Illuminati''''', follow [http://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Category:Illuminati '''''this link'''''].</center>

<center>For lessons on the [[topic]] of the '''''Illuminati''''', follow [http://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=Category:Illuminati '''''this link'''''].</center>