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==Origin==
 
==Origin==
 
[https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English] ''arsmetrik'', from Anglo-French ''arismatike'', from [[Latin]] ''arithmetica'', from [[Greek]] ''arithmētikē'', from [[feminine]] of ''arithmētikos'' arithmetical, from ''arithmein'' to count, from ''arithmos'' [[number]]; akin to [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._600-1100.09THE_OLD_ENGLISH.2C_OR_ANGLO-SAXON_PERIOD Old English] rīm number, and perhaps to [[Greek]] arariskein to fit
 
[https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._1100-1500_.09THE_MIDDLE_ENGLISH_PERIOD Middle English] ''arsmetrik'', from Anglo-French ''arismatike'', from [[Latin]] ''arithmetica'', from [[Greek]] ''arithmētikē'', from [[feminine]] of ''arithmētikos'' arithmetical, from ''arithmein'' to count, from ''arithmos'' [[number]]; akin to [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=English#ca._600-1100.09THE_OLD_ENGLISH.2C_OR_ANGLO-SAXON_PERIOD Old English] rīm number, and perhaps to [[Greek]] arariskein to fit
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century]
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*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century]
 
==Definitions==
 
==Definitions==
*1a : a branch of [[mathematics]] that deals usually with the nonnegative [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_numbers real numbers] including sometimes the transfinite cardinals and with the application of the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division to them  
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*1a : a branch of [[mathematics]] that deals usually with the nonnegative [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_numbers real numbers] including sometimes the transfinite cardinals and with the application of the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division to them  
 
:b : a treatise on arithmetic
 
:b : a treatise on arithmetic
 
2: [[computation]], calculation  
 
2: [[computation]], calculation  
 
==Description==
 
==Description==
'''Arithmetic''' or arithmetics (from the [[Greek]] [[word]] ἀριθμός = [[number]]) is the oldest and most elementary branch of [[mathematics]], used by almost everyone, for tasks ranging from simple day-to-day counting to advanced [[science]] and [[business]] [[calculation]]s. It involves the [[study]] of [[quantity]], especially as the result of combining [[numbers]]. In common usage, it refers to the simpler properties when using the traditional operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division with smaller values of numbers. Professional mathematicians sometimes use the term ''(higher) arithmetic'' when referring to more advanced results related to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number_theory number theory], but this should not be confused with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_arithmetic elementary arithmetic].[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic]
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'''Arithmetic''' or arithmetics (from the [[Greek]] [[word]] ἀριθμός = [[number]]) is the oldest and most elementary branch of [[mathematics]], used by almost everyone, for tasks ranging from simple day-to-day counting to advanced [[science]] and [[business]] [[calculation]]s. It involves the [[study]] of [[quantity]], especially as the result of combining [[numbers]]. In common usage, it refers to the simpler properties when using the traditional operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division with smaller values of numbers. Professional mathematicians sometimes use the term ''(higher) arithmetic'' when referring to more advanced results related to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number_theory number theory], but this should not be confused with [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_arithmetic elementary arithmetic].[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic]
    
[[Category: Mathematics]]
 
[[Category: Mathematics]]

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