Difference between revisions of "Incubation"
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==Origin== | ==Origin== | ||
[[Latin]] ''incubatus'', past participle of ''incubare'', from ''in''- + ''cubare'' | [[Latin]] ''incubatus'', past participle of ''incubare'', from ''in''- + ''cubare'' | ||
| − | *[ | + | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/17th_century 1641] |
==Definitions== | ==Definitions== | ||
*1a : to sit on (eggs) so as to hatch by the [[warmth]] of the [[body]] | *1a : to sit on (eggs) so as to hatch by the [[warmth]] of the [[body]] | ||
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*2: to cause or aid the development of <incubate an idea> | *2: to cause or aid the development of <incubate an idea> | ||
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
| − | '''Incubation''' refers to the [[process]] by which certain [ | + | '''Incubation''' refers to the [[process]] by which certain [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oviparity oviparous] (egg-laying) animals hatch their eggs, and to the [[development]] of the [[embryo]] within the egg. The most vital [[factor]] of incubation is the constant [[temperature]] required for its development over a specific period. Especially in [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poultry domestic fowl], the act of sitting on eggs to incubate them is called brooding. The action or [[behavioral]] tendency to sit on a clutch of eggs is also called [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broodiness broodiness], and most egg-laying breeds of poultry have had this behavior selectively bred out of them to increase production. |
==Ritual== | ==Ritual== | ||
| − | Incubation is the [[religious]] [[practice]] of [[sleeping]] in a [[sacred]] area with the intention of experiencing a divinely [[inspired]] [[dream]] or cure. Incubation was practised by many [[ancient]] cultures. In perhaps the most well known instance among the Hebrews, found in [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=First_Book_of_Kings#Chapter_3 1 Kings 3], [ | + | Incubation is the [[religious]] [[practice]] of [[sleeping]] in a [[sacred]] area with the intention of experiencing a divinely [[inspired]] [[dream]] or cure. Incubation was practised by many [[ancient]] cultures. In perhaps the most well known instance among the Hebrews, found in [https://nordan.daynal.org/wiki/index.php?title=First_Book_of_Kings#Chapter_3 1 Kings 3], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solomon Solomon] went to Gibeon "because that was the most renowned high place to offer [[sacrifices]]." There "the LORD appeared to Solomon in a dream at night," and Solomon asked God for the gift of an [[understanding]] heart. Among the members of the [[cult]] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asclepius Asclepius], Votive offerings found at ritual centres at [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epidaurus Epidaurus], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pergamum Pergamum], and [[Rome]] detail the perceived effectiveness of the [[method]]. Incubation was adopted by certain [[Christian]] sects and is still used in a few Greek monasteries. Modern practices for influencing dream content by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dream_incubation dream incubation] utilise more [[research]]-driven [[techniques]], but they sometimes incorporate elements reflecting these ancient [[beliefs]]. |
[[Category: Biology]] | [[Category: Biology]] | ||
[[Category: Psychology]] | [[Category: Psychology]] | ||
[[Category: Religion]] | [[Category: Religion]] | ||
Latest revision as of 00:10, 13 December 2020
Origin
Latin incubatus, past participle of incubare, from in- + cubare
Definitions
- b : to maintain (as an embryo or a chemically active system) under conditions favorable for hatching, development, or reaction
- 2: to cause or aid the development of <incubate an idea>
Description
Incubation refers to the process by which certain oviparous (egg-laying) animals hatch their eggs, and to the development of the embryo within the egg. The most vital factor of incubation is the constant temperature required for its development over a specific period. Especially in domestic fowl, the act of sitting on eggs to incubate them is called brooding. The action or behavioral tendency to sit on a clutch of eggs is also called broodiness, and most egg-laying breeds of poultry have had this behavior selectively bred out of them to increase production.
Ritual
Incubation is the religious practice of sleeping in a sacred area with the intention of experiencing a divinely inspired dream or cure. Incubation was practised by many ancient cultures. In perhaps the most well known instance among the Hebrews, found in 1 Kings 3, Solomon went to Gibeon "because that was the most renowned high place to offer sacrifices." There "the LORD appeared to Solomon in a dream at night," and Solomon asked God for the gift of an understanding heart. Among the members of the cult of Asclepius, Votive offerings found at ritual centres at Epidaurus, Pergamum, and Rome detail the perceived effectiveness of the method. Incubation was adopted by certain Christian sects and is still used in a few Greek monasteries. Modern practices for influencing dream content by dream incubation utilise more research-driven techniques, but they sometimes incorporate elements reflecting these ancient beliefs.
