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Jump to navigationJump to searchCreated page with 'File:lighterstill.jpg ==Origins== Old French. endure-r to make hard, to endure, = Pr. endurar, It. indurare:Latin ind{u}r{a}re, f. in d{u}r{a}re to harden, to endure, f....'
[[File:lighterstill.jpg]]
==Origins==
Old French. endure-r to make hard, to endure, = Pr. endurar, It. indurare:[[Latin]] ind{u}r{a}re, f. in d{u}r{a}re to harden, to endure, f. d{u}r-us hard.]
==Definitions==
===Endurance===
*1. a. The [[fact]] of enduring ([[pain]], hardship, annoyance); the [[habit]] or the [[power]] of enduring; often absol. as denoting a [[quality]], longsuffering, [[patience]].
:b. Durance, captivity, imprisonment. Obs.
:c. Of inanimate [[things]]: the power of holding out; the capacity (e.g. of steel) of withstanding strain.
*2. a. Duration or continued [[existence]] in [[time]]. Also, [[power]] of lasting, capacity of continued [[existence]].
:b. Protraction of an existing condition.
===Endure===
====To indurate====
*1. harden. Hence fig. to make callous or indifferent. Also, in [[good]] sense, to make sturdy or robust, to strengthen.
====To last====
suffer continuously.
*2. intr. To last, [[continuum|continue]] in existence. Also, to persist, ‘hold out’ in any [[action]], etc. Formerly also, to continue in a certain [[state]] or condition, remain in a certain place (with complement expressing the state or place).
:b. To keep up with. Obs. rare.
:c. To be continued through [[space]]; to extend from one point to another. Obs. rare.
:d. quasi-trans. with out: To last out, [[persist]] during the continuance of (an [[event]] or [[action]]).
*3. trans. To undergo, bear, sustain (continuous [[pain]], [[conflict|opposition]], hardship, or annoyance); properly, to undergo without succumbing or giving way. Also absol.
:b. Of [[things]]: To support (a strain, pressure, wear and tear, etc.) without receiving injury; formerly also absol. Also in weaker sense, to undergo, suffer, be subjected to.
:c. To withstand as an adversary, support, sustain.
*4. To suffer without [[resistance]], submit to, [[tolerate]]; to [[contemplate]] with toleration.
==Description==
Endurance (also called sufferance) is the ability for an [[animal]] to exert itself for a long period of [[time]]. In [[humans]], it is usually used in aerobic or anaerobic [[exercise]]. The definition of 'long' varies according to the [[type]] of exertion - minutes for high [[intensity]] anaerobic exercise, hours or days for low intensity. [[Training]] for endurance can have a negative impact on the ability to exert strength unless an [[individual]] also undertakes [[resistance]] training to counteract this effect.[1]
==Reference==
# Hickson, R.C. (1980). "Interference of strength development by simultaneously training for strength and endurance". European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology (Springer Verlag) 45 (2-3): 255–263. doi:10.1007/BF00421333. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=pubmed&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=AbstractPlus&list_uids=7193134&query_hl=6&itool=pubmed_docsum.
[[Category: General Reference]]
==Origins==
Old French. endure-r to make hard, to endure, = Pr. endurar, It. indurare:[[Latin]] ind{u}r{a}re, f. in d{u}r{a}re to harden, to endure, f. d{u}r-us hard.]
==Definitions==
===Endurance===
*1. a. The [[fact]] of enduring ([[pain]], hardship, annoyance); the [[habit]] or the [[power]] of enduring; often absol. as denoting a [[quality]], longsuffering, [[patience]].
:b. Durance, captivity, imprisonment. Obs.
:c. Of inanimate [[things]]: the power of holding out; the capacity (e.g. of steel) of withstanding strain.
*2. a. Duration or continued [[existence]] in [[time]]. Also, [[power]] of lasting, capacity of continued [[existence]].
:b. Protraction of an existing condition.
===Endure===
====To indurate====
*1. harden. Hence fig. to make callous or indifferent. Also, in [[good]] sense, to make sturdy or robust, to strengthen.
====To last====
suffer continuously.
*2. intr. To last, [[continuum|continue]] in existence. Also, to persist, ‘hold out’ in any [[action]], etc. Formerly also, to continue in a certain [[state]] or condition, remain in a certain place (with complement expressing the state or place).
:b. To keep up with. Obs. rare.
:c. To be continued through [[space]]; to extend from one point to another. Obs. rare.
:d. quasi-trans. with out: To last out, [[persist]] during the continuance of (an [[event]] or [[action]]).
*3. trans. To undergo, bear, sustain (continuous [[pain]], [[conflict|opposition]], hardship, or annoyance); properly, to undergo without succumbing or giving way. Also absol.
:b. Of [[things]]: To support (a strain, pressure, wear and tear, etc.) without receiving injury; formerly also absol. Also in weaker sense, to undergo, suffer, be subjected to.
:c. To withstand as an adversary, support, sustain.
*4. To suffer without [[resistance]], submit to, [[tolerate]]; to [[contemplate]] with toleration.
==Description==
Endurance (also called sufferance) is the ability for an [[animal]] to exert itself for a long period of [[time]]. In [[humans]], it is usually used in aerobic or anaerobic [[exercise]]. The definition of 'long' varies according to the [[type]] of exertion - minutes for high [[intensity]] anaerobic exercise, hours or days for low intensity. [[Training]] for endurance can have a negative impact on the ability to exert strength unless an [[individual]] also undertakes [[resistance]] training to counteract this effect.[1]
==Reference==
# Hickson, R.C. (1980). "Interference of strength development by simultaneously training for strength and endurance". European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology (Springer Verlag) 45 (2-3): 255–263. doi:10.1007/BF00421333. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=pubmed&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=AbstractPlus&list_uids=7193134&query_hl=6&itool=pubmed_docsum.
[[Category: General Reference]]
