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...resentation''' is an issue that arises in both [[cognitive science]] and [[artificial intelligence]]. In cognitive science it is concerned with how people store artificial intelligence (AI) the primary aim is to store knowledge so that programs ca

...or machine processable formulas. Like languages in [[linguistics]], formal languages generally have two aspects: ...ys.haug.html What is a Formal System?]: Some quotes from John Haugeland's `Artificial Intelligence: The Very Idea' (1985), pp. 48-64.

...science research has also often crossed into other disciplines, such as [[artificial intelligence]], [[cognitive science]], [[physics]] (see [[quantum computing ...omain of integers. Used in [[cryptography]] as well as a test domain in [[artificial intelligence]].

:b. an artificial fly made to resemble the aquatic nymph of an insect, used in fishing. [[Category: Languages and Literature]]

Languages are not just sets of symbols. They also contain a [[grammar]], or system of == Human languages ==

...ulated. The word "language" is also used to refer to common properties of languages. ...nable communication with others around them. There are thousands of human languages, and these seem to share certain properties, even though many shared proper

...] which have been "dishonestly" added to the story by the [[author]] in an artificial way, with the sole [[purpose]] of drawing the audience into an incorrect [[ [[Category: Languages and Literature]]

...p develop and critically question argumentation schemes that are used in [[artificial intelligence]] and [[legal]] arguments. In languages, [[modality]] deals with the phenomenon that subparts of a sentence may hav

...ing the great God down to the human [[comprehension]], he is made hard and artificial in order to accommodate your previous [[understandings]] of who he was and ...like that to open [[discourse]] rather than wait for them to ask you. It's artificial to say "God loves you" when you have not made a [[soul]] [[connection]]. It

...f [[mind]] and [[intelligence]], embracing [[philosophy]], [[psychology]], artificial intelligence, neuroscience, [[linguistics]], and [[anthropology]]. Its [[in ...vin Minsky]], Allen Newell, and Herbert Simon were founding the field of [[artificial intelligence]]. In addition, [[Noam Chomsky]] rejected behaviorist assumpti

Recent developments around artificial life, evolutionary computation and genetic algorithms have led to an increa ...ented in each other, meaning that the length of two encodings in different languages will vary by at most the length of the "translation" language - which will

...]] as a term for a science of information that studies natural, as well as artificial or engineered, information-processing systems.{{Fact|date=February 2007}} ...al issues concerning informational [[privacy]], moral agency (e.g. whether artificial agents may be moral), new environmental issues (especially how agents shoul

...he concepts of [[Meaning (linguistic)|meaning]] and [[truth]] within human languages. ...ction with the field. In the late twentieth century cognitive science and artificial intelligence could be seen as being forged in part out of "philosophy of mi

'''Urantia Book Etymology and Human Languages: Similation Over Inspiration''' ...ncies at making the realities at which they aim more accessible. Names and languages are not the designated realities themselves, but are images thereof, mere r

...what will engender the survival of nations, knowing that these are simply artificial boundaries much like the boundaries of cities in a large nation where you c ...a benign word instead of “viral,”—and that it will be translated into many languages, even in the simplicity, as it exists now.

...is that there exists a simple word-for-word correspondence between any two languages, and that translation is a straightforward mechanical [[process]]; such a w ...ng over" of idioms and usages from one language into the other, since both languages coexist within the translator's [[mind]]. Such spilling-over easily produce

...s, but in organizations. As your governments exist at this time, they are artificial organizational constructions, rather than organic extensions of the values ...individuals who are willing to translate these transcripts into their home languages.

...lopmental assignment of children to various classes is organic rather than artificial? Artificiality of education is what has subverted educational processes in ...roadcasts. They won’t accept my reasoning that since they do not know the languages of the universe, they wouldn’t be able to understand them anyway. Do you

...t of very broad meaning that ''[[philosophy]]'' had at that time. In other languages, including French, Spanish, Portuguese, and Italian, the word corresponding ...y people to survive kidney diseases that would once have proved fatal, and artificial valves allow sufferers of coronary heart disease to return to active living

...t of very broad meaning that ''[[philosophy]]'' had at that time. In other languages, including French, Spanish, Portuguese, and Italian, the word corresponding ...y people to survive kidney diseases that would once have proved fatal, and artificial valves allow sufferers of coronary heart disease to return to active living

...n in [[psychology]]. It has had reasonable success in computer science and artificial intelligence (see below). Some studies extended the approach to specific su [[Category:Languages and Literature]]

...that democratic government should operate. However, as I said, these are artificial democracies, rather than “organic” democracies. What your democracies ...hich creates a military confrontation with differences in social security, languages, and culture. What ideas could be proposed to the people, to gradually era

...remaining independent of a particular implementation language. Programming languages are primarily intended for expressing algorithms in a form that can be exec ...e appeal of this approach is the elegant [[Formal semantics of programming languages|semantics]]: a change in the axioms has a well defined change in the algori

...eryday creativity, exceptional creativity and even [[Artificial Creativity|artificial creativity]]. Unlike many phenomena in science, there is no single, authori ...novel with respect to the whole of human history). Drawing on ideas from [[artificial intelligence]], she defines psychologically creative ideas as those which c

...nyway comparable. But the [[civilization]] of the [[second Eden]] was an [[artificial]] [[structure]]— it had not been evolved —and was therefore [[doomed]] ...e [[language]] of the Adamsonites and later ''Andites''. Many [[modern]] [[languages]] are derived from this early [[speech]] of these central Asian tribes who

...ance]]" of a short and amiable piece, or ''[[Romance languages]]'' for the languages derived from [[Latin]] (French, Spanish, Italian, Romanian, and Portuguese) ...e vast commercial market of the English-speaking world still resisted this artificial divide.

...uded in psychological theory and practice, particularly in areas such as [[artificial intelligence]], [[neuropsychology]], and [[cognitive neuroscience]]. ...e approximately 6,000 different languages currently in use, including sign languages, and many thousands more that are considered [[extinct language|extinct]].

...more complete process. That insight generated his strategy of inducing an "artificial tide" in his patient (with the aid of magnets) to evoke a cathartic ebb or ...psychedelics were psychotomimetics, suitable only for mind control and the artificial induction of insanity in warfare. An entirely different group of scientists

...to speak over thirty different languages fluently and another twelve or so languages that are officially extinct. Because of my skills in linguistics and my abi ...es about the future, which they had recorded in symbol pictures or extinct languages like Sumerian, Mayan, and Chakobsan.

...ost widely-read scholars of his time (greatly aided by his fluency in many languages), as well as a notorious author. During this time, despite his committed [[ ...heme in his discussion of God). Meanwhile, the woman's temptation is to an artificial innocence; a secret envy of God's incorporeality and impassibility. The def

...h the extent of conquest; and, as soon as time or accident had removed the artificial supports, the stupendous fabric yielded to the pressure of its own weight. ...etary industrializing world civilization, divided between many nations and languages.

cleverly crafted ... proponents of the ‘strong Artificial Intelligence’ paradigm [[Category: Languages and Literature]]

...2529056</ref><ref name="Epstein">Epstein J.M. and Axtell R. (1996) Growing Artificial Societies - Social Science from the Bottom. Cambridge MA, MIT Press.</ref> #Epstein J.M. and Axtell R. (1996) Growing Artificial Societies - Social Science from the Bottom. Cambridge MA, MIT Press.

...t enabled their text to print out in perfect English, or about sixty other languages. It took us a two days to figure out how to access the disc, but once we di Sarah: "But how did you immediately know it was an artificial construction, and not a natural set of chambers or caves?"

...he seconda pratica may seem in consequence an accumulation of licences, of artificial infringements of earlier rules. On the other hand, the distinction between ...the minor triad. The notion that the minor was a shading of the major, an artificial variant of the natural triad (Helmholtz), was not really taken as a satisfa